湖南师范大学学报(医学版)
湖南師範大學學報(醫學版)
호남사범대학학보(의학판)
JOURNAL OF HUNAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY(MEDICAL SCIENCE)
2013年
2期
64-66,70
,共4页
陈蛟%肖满意%王华%郭颖卓%何书喜
陳蛟%肖滿意%王華%郭穎卓%何書喜
진교%초만의%왕화%곽영탁%하서희
角膜塑形镜%屈光度%角膜曲率半径%前房深度%Orbscan-Ⅱ
角膜塑形鏡%屈光度%角膜麯率半徑%前房深度%Orbscan-Ⅱ
각막소형경%굴광도%각막곡솔반경%전방심도%Orbscan-Ⅱ
Orthokeratology lens%Refraction Diopter%Corneal surface radius%The anterior chamber depth%Orbscan-Ⅱ
目的:探讨角膜塑形镜对角膜前后表面曲率半径和前房深度的影响。方法:用Orbscan-Ⅱ角膜地形图,检查17例31眼配戴角膜塑形镜3个月后角膜前后表面曲率半径和前房深度的变化。结果:配戴角膜塑形镜3个月后所有患者屈光度下降,裸眼视力上升(P<0.001),角膜前表面曲率半径明显改变(P<0.05),后表面曲率半径、前房深度无明显影响(P>0.05)。结论:角膜塑形镜主要通过改变角膜前表面的曲率,压平角膜前表面达到矫正近视的目的,对角膜后表面与前房深度无明显影响。
目的:探討角膜塑形鏡對角膜前後錶麵麯率半徑和前房深度的影響。方法:用Orbscan-Ⅱ角膜地形圖,檢查17例31眼配戴角膜塑形鏡3箇月後角膜前後錶麵麯率半徑和前房深度的變化。結果:配戴角膜塑形鏡3箇月後所有患者屈光度下降,裸眼視力上升(P<0.001),角膜前錶麵麯率半徑明顯改變(P<0.05),後錶麵麯率半徑、前房深度無明顯影響(P>0.05)。結論:角膜塑形鏡主要通過改變角膜前錶麵的麯率,壓平角膜前錶麵達到矯正近視的目的,對角膜後錶麵與前房深度無明顯影響。
목적:탐토각막소형경대각막전후표면곡솔반경화전방심도적영향。방법:용Orbscan-Ⅱ각막지형도,검사17례31안배대각막소형경3개월후각막전후표면곡솔반경화전방심도적변화。결과:배대각막소형경3개월후소유환자굴광도하강,라안시력상승(P<0.001),각막전표면곡솔반경명현개변(P<0.05),후표면곡솔반경、전방심도무명현영향(P>0.05)。결론:각막소형경주요통과개변각막전표면적곡솔,압평각막전표면체도교정근시적목적,대각막후표면여전방심도무명현영향。
Objective To find out the affect of orthokeratology lens to the anterior and posterior corneal sur-face and anterior chamber depth.Methods 17 patients ,31eyes, after 3 months orthokeratology wearing, corneal topography examination with Orbscan-Ⅱ,record the changes of the anterior and posterior corneal surface radius and anterior chamber depth.Results After 3 months orthokeratology wearing, the refraction diopter decline, uncor-rected visual acuity increased (P<0.001),the radius of anterior corneal surface change significantly (P<0.05), No significant differences in the radius of posterior corneal surface, and the depth of anterior chamber depth (P>0.05).Conclusion Orthokeratology lens mainly affects the shape of the anterior corneal surface , flatten the anteri-or corneal surface, rather than change of the posterior corneal surface radius and anterior chamber depth to achieve the effect of reducing refraction.