信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)
信暘師範學院學報(自然科學版)
신양사범학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF XINYANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2013年
3期
392-394
,共3页
段香芝%陈彬%马冬冬%马万山
段香芝%陳彬%馬鼕鼕%馬萬山
단향지%진빈%마동동%마만산
正丙醇%罗丹明 B%萃取分离%锑
正丙醇%囉丹明 B%萃取分離%銻
정병순%라단명 B%췌취분리%제
1-propanol%Rhodamine B%extraction separation%antimony
氯化钠能使正丙醇水溶液分为醇/水两相,在此分相过程中,罗丹明 B(RhB)和 SbCl-6生成的三元缔合物[SbCl-6][RhB+]可被完全萃取.研究了罗丹明 B 和盐酸的浓度对萃取的影响.结果表明,当溶液中罗丹明 B 和盐酸的浓度分别为0.2 g/L 和0.4~1.5 mol/L 时,Sb 5+的萃取率达到99.1%以上,可以使 Sb Ti 4+、Rh 3+、Sn 4+和 Ag+分离.5+与
氯化鈉能使正丙醇水溶液分為醇/水兩相,在此分相過程中,囉丹明 B(RhB)和 SbCl-6生成的三元締閤物[SbCl-6][RhB+]可被完全萃取.研究瞭囉丹明 B 和鹽痠的濃度對萃取的影響.結果錶明,噹溶液中囉丹明 B 和鹽痠的濃度分彆為0.2 g/L 和0.4~1.5 mol/L 時,Sb 5+的萃取率達到99.1%以上,可以使 Sb Ti 4+、Rh 3+、Sn 4+和 Ag+分離.5+與
록화납능사정병순수용액분위순/수량상,재차분상과정중,라단명 B(RhB)화 SbCl-6생성적삼원체합물[SbCl-6][RhB+]가피완전췌취.연구료라단명 B 화염산적농도대췌취적영향.결과표명,당용액중라단명 B 화염산적농도분별위0.2 g/L 화0.4~1.5 mol/L 시,Sb 5+적췌취솔체도99.1%이상,가이사 Sb Ti 4+、Rh 3+、Sn 4+화 Ag+분리.5+여
The 1-propanol aqueous solution could be well divided into 1-propanol /water two phases in the pres-ence of sodium chloride.The ternary complex [SbCl-6 ][RhB+] formed with Rhodamine B and SbCl-6 could be com-pletely extracted during this process .The influences of concentrations of Rhodamine B and hydrochloric acid on extrac -tion were studied.The results showed that Sb 5 + could be quantiatively separated from Ti 4 +,Rh 3 +,Sn 4 +and Ag+ by ex-traction,and values of extraction percentage of Sb 5 +reached over 99.1%.when the concentrations of Rhodamine B and hydrochloric acid in solution are 0.2 g/L and 0.4 ~1.5 mol/L,respectively.