CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨脑瘫患者术后躁动的原因。方法回顾分析199例在静吸复合全麻下接受选择性后根切断术或下肢矫形术脑瘫患者的临床资料。结果术后30例患者发生躁动(15%)，躁动组患者的年龄较小(P<0.05)、体重较轻(P<0.01)、单位时间及单位体重下所使用的镇痛药物较少(P<0.01)。结论术中及术后充分镇痛以及术前必要的心理干预及镇静药物可能会减少术后躁动的发生率。
목적：탐토뇌탄환자술후조동적원인。방법회고분석199례재정흡복합전마하접수선택성후근절단술혹하지교형술뇌탄환자적림상자료。결과술후30례환자발생조동(15%)，조동조환자적년령교소(P<0.05)、체중교경(P<0.01)、단위시간급단위체중하소사용적진통약물교소(P<0.01)。결론술중급술후충분진통이급술전필요적심리간예급진정약물가능회감소술후조동적발생솔。
Objective To explore the risk factors for postoperative agitation (PA) in patients with cerebral palsy (CP). Methods 199 pa-tients with CP receiving selective posterior rhizotomy or lower limbs orthopedics under combined intravenous and inhalational anesthesia were reviewed. Results 30 patients suffered from PA (15%), who tended to be younger, less body mass, and administered less anesthetics. Conclusion It may prevent PA of sufficient intra-operative and postoperative analgesia, necessary psychological intervention and sedatives.