保鲜与加工
保鮮與加工
보선여가공
STORAGE PROCESS
2013年
4期
32-34
,共3页
颜梦婷%黄金城%曾华斌%徐志杰%李佰树%李卓强
顏夢婷%黃金城%曾華斌%徐誌傑%李佰樹%李卓彊
안몽정%황금성%증화빈%서지걸%리백수%리탁강
玉米淀粉%瓜尔胶%氯化钠%氯化钙%糊化特性%流变学特性
玉米澱粉%瓜爾膠%氯化鈉%氯化鈣%糊化特性%流變學特性
옥미정분%과이효%록화납%록화개%호화특성%류변학특성
corn starch%guar gum%sodium chloride%calcium chloride%pasting property%rheological property
通过测定分析玉米淀粉-瓜尔胶复配体系在有无氯化钠和氯化钙存在条件下的糊化特性、动态与静态流变学特性,研究氯化钠和氯化钙对玉米淀粉-瓜尔胶复配体系的影响。结果表明,氯化钠和氯化钙的加入,提高了玉米淀粉-瓜尔胶复配体系的成糊温度,降低了崩解值和回升值,峰值黏度也略微下降;玉米淀粉-瓜尔胶复配体系的弹性模量G′值显著减小,黏性模量G″值的频率依赖性较大;氯化钠和氯化钙使玉米淀粉-瓜尔胶复配体系的假塑性增强,且氯化钙的作用大于氯化钠。
通過測定分析玉米澱粉-瓜爾膠複配體繫在有無氯化鈉和氯化鈣存在條件下的糊化特性、動態與靜態流變學特性,研究氯化鈉和氯化鈣對玉米澱粉-瓜爾膠複配體繫的影響。結果錶明,氯化鈉和氯化鈣的加入,提高瞭玉米澱粉-瓜爾膠複配體繫的成糊溫度,降低瞭崩解值和迴升值,峰值黏度也略微下降;玉米澱粉-瓜爾膠複配體繫的彈性模量G′值顯著減小,黏性模量G″值的頻率依賴性較大;氯化鈉和氯化鈣使玉米澱粉-瓜爾膠複配體繫的假塑性增彊,且氯化鈣的作用大于氯化鈉。
통과측정분석옥미정분-과이효복배체계재유무록화납화록화개존재조건하적호화특성、동태여정태류변학특성,연구록화납화록화개대옥미정분-과이효복배체계적영향。결과표명,록화납화록화개적가입,제고료옥미정분-과이효복배체계적성호온도,강저료붕해치화회승치,봉치점도야략미하강;옥미정분-과이효복배체계적탄성모량G′치현저감소,점성모량G″치적빈솔의뢰성교대;록화납화록화개사옥미정분-과이효복배체계적가소성증강,차록화개적작용대우록화납。
Through the analysis and determination of pasting property, dynamic and static rheological properties of corn starch and guar gum mixed system with or without sodium chloride and calcium chloride, the effects of sodium chloride and calcium chloride on corn starch and guar gum mixed system were studied. The results showed, the addition of sodium chloride and calcium chloride increased the pasting temperature of corn starch and guar gum mixed system, decreased the breakdown value and consistence value, and the peak viscosity also dropped slightly. The G′ value of elastic modulus decreased significantly, the frequency dependence of G" value of viscous modulus was larger. The addition of sodium chloride and calcium chloride enhanced pseudo-plasticity of corn starch and guar gum mixed system, and calcium chloride was more effective.