CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探究家长在抚育其智力障碍、孤独症儿童过程中承受的心理压力特征和来源。方法对45名智障儿童和45名孤独症儿童家长进行调查。结果与结论智障、孤独症儿童家长承受着超高的心理压力；孤独症儿童家长的心理压力要明显高于智障儿童家长(P<0.01)；智障、孤独症儿童家长的心理压力与儿童的残疾程度正相关，与其家庭的经济收入负相关。
　　목적탐구가장재무육기지력장애、고독증인동과정중승수적심리압력특정화래원。방법대45명지장인동화45명고독증인동가장진행조사。결과여결론지장、고독증인동가장승수착초고적심리압력；고독증인동가장적심리압력요명현고우지장인동가장(P<0.01)；지장、고독증인동가장적심리압력여인동적잔질정도정상관，여기가정적경제수입부상관。
Objective To study the related factors of stress of parents of children with intellectual disabilities and autism. Methods 45 parents of children with intellectual disabilities and 45 with autism were surveyed. Results and Conclusion The stress level was very high in the parents of both 2 kinds of children, especially in the parents with autism children (P<0.01). The stress level of parents of both 2 kinds of children correlated positively with the level of disability, and correlated negatively with the family income.