CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨唐山市农村中老年膝骨关节炎患者的生活质量现状及相关影响因素。方法运用一般情况调查表、数字评定量表、关节炎生活质量测量量表2-短卷(AIMS2-SF)、西安大略和麦克马斯特大学(WOMAC)骨关节炎指数对216例膝骨关节炎患者进行调查。结果唐山市农村中老年膝骨关节炎患者生活质量得分为(73.10±14.72)，各维度得分指标均处于中等水平。影响生活质量的主要因素是WOMAC骨关节炎指数、疼痛程度、婚姻状况及家庭收入等。结论唐山市农村中老年膝骨关节炎患者生活质量处于中等水平，应针对影响因素施以干预，提高生活质量。
　　목적탐토당산시농촌중노년슬골관절염환자적생활질량현상급상관영향인소。방법운용일반정황조사표、수자평정량표、관절염생활질량측량량표2-단권(AIMS2-SF)、서안대략화맥극마사특대학(WOMAC)골관절염지수대216례슬골관절염환자진행조사。결과당산시농촌중노년슬골관절염환자생활질량득분위(73.10±14.72)，각유도득분지표균처우중등수평。영향생활질량적주요인소시WOMAC골관절염지수、동통정도、혼인상황급가정수입등。결론당산시농촌중노년슬골관절염환자생활질량처우중등수평，응침대영향인소시이간예，제고생활질량。
Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of quality of life among middle-aged and elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in rural area of Tangshan city. Methods 216 KOA patients were investigated with the demographic data question-naire, the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), the Arthritis Impact Measurement Scale 2 short form (AIMS2-SF) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Osteoarthritis index. Results The score of AIMS2-SF was (73.10±14.72) and the average score of each dimension was in the middle level. WOMAC Osteoarthritis index, levels of pain, economic status and marital status were the main predic-tors of their quality of life. Conclusion The quality of life of middle-aged and elderly patients with KOA in the rural area of Tangshan city was in the middle level and interventions targeted at the influencing factors should be enhanced to improve the quality of life.