红外与激光工程
紅外與激光工程
홍외여격광공정
INFRARED AND LASER ENGINEERING
2013年
6期
1523-1527
,共5页
李泽%王民钢%刘小华%赵跃进%张存林
李澤%王民鋼%劉小華%趙躍進%張存林
리택%왕민강%류소화%조약진%장존림
压缩传感%THz%变换基%测量矩阵%重构算法
壓縮傳感%THz%變換基%測量矩陣%重構算法
압축전감%THz%변환기%측량구진%중구산법
compressed sensing%THz%transform matrix%measurement matrix%reconstruction algorithm
介绍了一种基于压缩传感理论的THz成像方式,该理论突破了传统奈奎斯特采样定律的限制,可以以远小于图像总像素数的少量测量值来恢复出原始图像,从而很大程度上缩短了成像时间、提高了内存资源的利用率。通过对该理论的分析可知,变换基、测量矩阵和重构算法是该理论的三个重要因素,通过一系列仿真试验,分别对不同的变换基、测量矩阵和重构算法作了对比,根据对比结果,得到了最适合于文中被成像物体的变换基、测量矩阵以及重构算法。最后,利用离轴抛面镜代替聚乙烯透镜搭建了成像系统,得到了初步的试验结果。
介紹瞭一種基于壓縮傳感理論的THz成像方式,該理論突破瞭傳統奈奎斯特採樣定律的限製,可以以遠小于圖像總像素數的少量測量值來恢複齣原始圖像,從而很大程度上縮短瞭成像時間、提高瞭內存資源的利用率。通過對該理論的分析可知,變換基、測量矩陣和重構算法是該理論的三箇重要因素,通過一繫列倣真試驗,分彆對不同的變換基、測量矩陣和重構算法作瞭對比,根據對比結果,得到瞭最適閤于文中被成像物體的變換基、測量矩陣以及重構算法。最後,利用離軸拋麵鏡代替聚乙烯透鏡搭建瞭成像繫統,得到瞭初步的試驗結果。
개소료일충기우압축전감이론적THz성상방식,해이론돌파료전통내규사특채양정률적한제,가이이원소우도상총상소수적소량측량치래회복출원시도상,종이흔대정도상축단료성상시간、제고료내존자원적이용솔。통과대해이론적분석가지,변환기、측량구진화중구산법시해이론적삼개중요인소,통과일계렬방진시험,분별대불동적변환기、측량구진화중구산법작료대비,근거대비결과,득도료최괄합우문중피성상물체적변환기、측량구진이급중구산법。최후,이용리축포면경대체취을희투경탑건료성상계통,득도료초보적시험결과。
A THz imaging system based on the theory of compressed sensing was described, the theory break through the limit of Nyquist sampling law, it can reconstruct the original image by only a small number of measurements, so that it can shorten the imaging time and improve the utilization of memory resources to a large extend. Through the analysis of the theory, the three important factor of the theory are the transform matrix, the measurement matrix, and the reconstruction algorithm. A series of simulation was done to contrast different transform matrixes, different measurement matrixes and different reconstruction algorithms respectively, and according to contrast results, the most suitable transform matrix, measurement matrix and reconstruction algorithm for the image object were decided. Finally, the imaging system was set up by off-axis throw lens instead of polyethylene lens, and preliminary experimental results were made by this experiment system.