CAJ | 학술논문

　　为了系统分析煤矿井下作业环境对作业人员工效的影响，在井下作业环境界定和人员工作效率影响因素相关研究的基础上，构建煤矿井下作业人-环境系统模型，并据此选择不同矿井中可测量、易获取的作业环境参数进行现场测定，采用问卷对不同岗位作业人员进行调查分析。结果表明，温度是影响煤矿井下作业人员生理和心理的最主要因素，其次是照度和粉尘浓度；采煤作业人员受作业环境影响的程度最高。研究结果可为煤炭企业改善井下作业环境和保证矿工安全高效生产提供依据。
　　위료계통분석매광정하작업배경대작업인원공효적영향，재정하작업배경계정화인원공작효솔영향인소상관연구적기출상，구건매광정하작업인-배경계통모형，병거차선택불동광정중가측량、역획취적작업배경삼수진행현장측정，채용문권대불동강위작업인원진행조사분석。결과표명，온도시영향매광정하작업인원생리화심리적최주요인소，기차시조도화분진농도；채매작업인원수작업배경영향적정도최고。연구결과가위매탄기업개선정하작업배경화보증광공안전고효생산제공의거。
In order to analysis the influences of work environment in coal mine on the miner ’ s efficiency .On the base of defining the work environment and the research of personnel work efficiency influencing factors ,build a human-environment system in coal mine as the research object ,choose the different ,measurable ,available work environment parameters to measure in coal mine ,using the questionnaire methods to investigate different type of personnel condition .The results show that temperature is the most important factor to personnel physiology and psychology ,followed by the intensity of illumination and dust concentration .Coal mining personnel is the most influenced by work environment .The results of the research can provide the basis for coal enterprises to improve work environment and ensuring miners product safely and efficiently .