通信学报
通信學報
통신학보
JOURNAL OF CHINA INSTITUTE OF COMMUNICATIONS
2013年
7期
143-153
,共11页
项菲%刘川意%方滨兴%王春露%钟睿明
項菲%劉川意%方濱興%王春露%鐘睿明
항비%류천의%방빈흥%왕춘로%종예명
云存储%密文搜索%倒排索引%Bloom filter
雲存儲%密文搜索%倒排索引%Bloom filter
운존저%밀문수색%도배색인%Bloom filter
cloud storage%ciphertext search%reverse index%Bloom filter
为确保数据私密性,用户选择将数据加密后再上传到云端,但云无法为密文数据提供管理和搜索等服务。密文搜索技术可以把保护用户数据私密性和有效利用云服务结合起来。在分析云环境下密文搜索算法的基础上,提出基于云环境的密文搜索体系结构,研究其中的关键技术,指出云环境应用密文搜索技术存在的问题和改进的方向。
為確保數據私密性,用戶選擇將數據加密後再上傳到雲耑,但雲無法為密文數據提供管理和搜索等服務。密文搜索技術可以把保護用戶數據私密性和有效利用雲服務結閤起來。在分析雲環境下密文搜索算法的基礎上,提齣基于雲環境的密文搜索體繫結構,研究其中的關鍵技術,指齣雲環境應用密文搜索技術存在的問題和改進的方嚮。
위학보수거사밀성,용호선택장수거가밀후재상전도운단,단운무법위밀문수거제공관리화수색등복무。밀문수색기술가이파보호용호수거사밀성화유효이용운복무결합기래。재분석운배경하밀문수색산법적기출상,제출기우운배경적밀문수색체계결구,연구기중적관건기술,지출운배경응용밀문수색기술존재적문제화개진적방향。
In order to ensure the data privacy, users have to encrypt the data before outsourcing them to the cloud, How-ever, the encrypted data cannot take full advantage of the rich service function and powerful computation ability of the cloud platform. Ciphertext search technology can combine the protection of user data’s privacy with the efficient usage of cloud platform services. On the basis of analyzing the ciphertext search technologies in cloud computing environment, a ciphertext search system architecture based on cloud computing environment was proposed and the key technologies of ciphertext search were studied. Finally the ciphertext search technologies’ main problems at present and the important re-search direction in future were pointed out.