CAJ | 학술논문

　　综述了机器视觉在农产品外部表面缺陷和损伤（简称缺损）检测方面的研究情况；重点阐述了基于农产品表面反射特性的检测方法以及图像模型转换、图像分割和图像识别等检测方法。同时，提出了目前机器视觉应用于农产品缺损检测的相关问题。
　　종술료궤기시각재농산품외부표면결함화손상（간칭결손）검측방면적연구정황；중점천술료기우농산품표면반사특성적검측방법이급도상모형전환、도상분할화도상식별등검측방법。동시，제출료목전궤기시각응용우농산품결손검측적상관문제。
The paper reviews the research of machine vision in external surface defects and damage ( briefly called as de-fect ) of agricultural product .This paper focuses on the detection methods based on the surface reflection characteristics of agricultural products , the model transformation of image , image segmentation and image identification , etc .At the end of this paper , we present some related problems of the current machine vision for the defect detection of agricultural prod -ucts , and forecast the future trends .