CAJ | 학술논문

　　粗糙集理论作为处理模糊和不确定知识的一种数学工具，能够在保证分类能力不变的前提下对决策系统进行有效地约简并产生相应的决策规则。较之其他数据处理方法，粗糙集理论的优势在于处理数据时无需任何先验信息，这样得到的处理结果更加贴近客观实际。为此，在棉花病害诊断过程中引入了粗糙集理论，通过对棉花病害信息系统的约简实现了棉花病害的快速诊断，显著提高棉花病害知识发现系统的运行效率，为棉花病害的及时诊断提供一种有效的工具。
　　조조집이론작위처리모호화불학정지식적일충수학공구，능구재보증분류능력불변적전제하대결책계통진행유효지약간병산생상응적결책규칙。교지기타수거처리방법，조조집이론적우세재우처리수거시무수임하선험신식，저양득도적처리결과경가첩근객관실제。위차，재면화병해진단과정중인입료조조집이론，통과대면화병해신식계통적약간실현료면화병해적쾌속진단，현저제고면화병해지식발현계통적운행효솔，위면화병해적급시진단제공일충유효적공구。
As a mathematical tool of dealing with fuzzy and uncertain knowledge , rough set theory can reduce the deci-sion system effectively and produce corresponding decision rules with guarantee of the unchanged classification ability . Compared with other methods of data processing , the advantage of the rough set theory is to handle data without any priori information ,so as to get the result more closed to the objective reality .Therefore , with rough set theory in the process of cotton disease diagnosis , the reduction of information system about the cotton disease can achieve rapid diagnosis of cotton disease , improve the operation efficiency of knowledge discovery system to cotton disease and provide an effective tool for timely diagnosis of cotton diseases .