东北林业大学学报
東北林業大學學報
동북임업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
2013年
7期
6-8,14
,共4页
卢玲%王海英%图雅%门中华%崔凯%赵耀新
盧玲%王海英%圖雅%門中華%崔凱%趙耀新
로령%왕해영%도아%문중화%최개%조요신
高山栲%超低温保存%种子发芽率
高山栲%超低溫保存%種子髮芽率
고산고%초저온보존%충자발아솔
Castanopsis delavayi%Cryopreservation%Seed germination rate
高山栲种子是一种典型的顽拗型种子,在常规保存手段下,其种子发芽率丧失很快。将高山栲种子脱水干燥至5.01%~25.35%5个含水量梯度,置于液氮中保存6个月,结合不同的回湿处理后测定种子发芽率、相对电导率、脯氨酸(Pro)质量分数、丙二醛(MDA)质量摩尔浓度4个指标,评价超低温条件保存高山栲种子的效果。结果表明,将种子含水量脱水至20.36%,置于液氮中保存,然后用质量分数为20%的聚乙二醇(理10 h效果最佳,在此条件下,种子发芽率明显高于对照和其他处理;适宜的含水量和回湿处理使种子在储藏过程中丙二醛质量摩尔浓度降低,脯氨酸质量分数增高。PEG)回湿处
高山栲種子是一種典型的頑拗型種子,在常規保存手段下,其種子髮芽率喪失很快。將高山栲種子脫水榦燥至5.01%~25.35%5箇含水量梯度,置于液氮中保存6箇月,結閤不同的迴濕處理後測定種子髮芽率、相對電導率、脯氨痠(Pro)質量分數、丙二醛(MDA)質量摩爾濃度4箇指標,評價超低溫條件保存高山栲種子的效果。結果錶明,將種子含水量脫水至20.36%,置于液氮中保存,然後用質量分數為20%的聚乙二醇(理10 h效果最佳,在此條件下,種子髮芽率明顯高于對照和其他處理;適宜的含水量和迴濕處理使種子在儲藏過程中丙二醛質量摩爾濃度降低,脯氨痠質量分數增高。PEG)迴濕處
고산고충자시일충전형적완요형충자,재상규보존수단하,기충자발아솔상실흔쾌。장고산고충자탈수간조지5.01%~25.35%5개함수량제도,치우액담중보존6개월,결합불동적회습처리후측정충자발아솔、상대전도솔、포안산(Pro)질량분수、병이철(MDA)질량마이농도4개지표,평개초저온조건보존고산고충자적효과。결과표명,장충자함수량탈수지20.36%,치우액담중보존,연후용질량분수위20%적취을이순(리10 h효과최가,재차조건하,충자발아솔명현고우대조화기타처리;괄의적함수량화회습처리사충자재저장과정중병이철질량마이농도강저,포안산질량분수증고。PEG)회습처
versity.-2013,41(7).-6~8,14Castanopsis delavayi seeds are typical recalcitrant seeds, and they drastically lose its viability with routine storage methods.The seeds were dried to different moisture contents from 5.01%to 25.35%to explore the effects of cryopreser-vation, and then stored in LN2 for six months.The seed germination rate, the electrical conductivity, the contents of pro-line (Pro) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were investigated with different combination treatments of humidification.The optimum condition of cryopreservation is 20.36%of seed moisture content and pre-humidification for 10 hours with 20%PEG.In this condition, the vigor of seeds is distinctly higher than others.The results of three physiological indices indi-cate that the malondialdehyde content is decreased and the proline content is increased because of the moderate moisture content and humidification.