天津大学学报
天津大學學報
천진대학학보
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
7期
617-622
,共6页
罗立哲%胡志根%刘全%皮凌华
囉立哲%鬍誌根%劉全%皮凌華
라립철%호지근%류전%피릉화
边坡稳定%多因素风险分析%Monte-Carlo方法%土石围堰
邊坡穩定%多因素風險分析%Monte-Carlo方法%土石圍堰
변파은정%다인소풍험분석%Monte-Carlo방법%토석위언
slope stability%multi-factor risk analysis%Monte-Carlo method%rock-fill cofferdam
土石围堰边坡稳定受堰体土石料力学性质、施工洪水及导流建筑物泄流能力等多种不确定性因素影响,为进行更全面、准确的风险估计,综合考虑水文、水力和土石料力学参数的随机性,在分析相关参数的分布形式和统计特征值的基础上,通过 Monte-Carlo 方法耦合仿真分析堰前水位分布和围堰边坡稳定性,建立土石围堰边坡稳定多因素综合风险计算模型,统计分析度汛期间土石围堰边坡稳定综合风险。实例分析表明,该模型计算的围堰边坡稳定综合风险率小于仅考虑单个随机因素的边坡稳定风险率,更准确地反映了实际工程土石围堰边坡稳定状态。
土石圍堰邊坡穩定受堰體土石料力學性質、施工洪水及導流建築物洩流能力等多種不確定性因素影響,為進行更全麵、準確的風險估計,綜閤攷慮水文、水力和土石料力學參數的隨機性,在分析相關參數的分佈形式和統計特徵值的基礎上,通過 Monte-Carlo 方法耦閤倣真分析堰前水位分佈和圍堰邊坡穩定性,建立土石圍堰邊坡穩定多因素綜閤風險計算模型,統計分析度汛期間土石圍堰邊坡穩定綜閤風險。實例分析錶明,該模型計算的圍堰邊坡穩定綜閤風險率小于僅攷慮單箇隨機因素的邊坡穩定風險率,更準確地反映瞭實際工程土石圍堰邊坡穩定狀態。
토석위언변파은정수언체토석료역학성질、시공홍수급도류건축물설류능력등다충불학정성인소영향,위진행경전면、준학적풍험고계,종합고필수문、수력화토석료역학삼수적수궤성,재분석상관삼수적분포형식화통계특정치적기출상,통과 Monte-Carlo 방법우합방진분석언전수위분포화위언변파은정성,건립토석위언변파은정다인소종합풍험계산모형,통계분석도신기간토석위언변파은정종합풍험。실례분석표명,해모형계산적위언변파은정종합풍험솔소우부고필단개수궤인소적변파은정풍험솔,경준학지반영료실제공정토석위언변파은정상태。
The slope stability of rock-fill cofferdam is related to many random factors,such as mechanical properties of cofferdam filling materials,flood of construction period,and flood discharge of diversion structures. In order to estimate the risk of cofferdam slope stability more precisely and roundly,the uncertainty of hydrology,hydraulics and earth-rock mechanics parameters was considered by analyzing their probability distribution forms and statistical characteristics,and then water-level upstream distribution and cofferdam slope stability were simulated synthetically by Monte-Carlo method to establish the comprehensive risk model for rock-fill cofferdam slope stability,which was used to analyze the comprehensive risk of rock-fill cofferdam slope stability during flood season. The case study shows that the comprehensive risk of rock-fill cofferdam slope stability calculated by the model is smaller than the risk with only random factor considered,and the comprehensive risk can more accurately reflect the stability condition of rock-fill cofferdam slope in practical projects.