资源导刊·地球科技版
資源導刊·地毬科技版
자원도간·지구과기판
RESOURCES GUIDE·EARTH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
9期
42-45,52
,共5页
刘学理%刘理娜%赵兢%薛伟伟%耿红
劉學理%劉理娜%趙兢%薛偉偉%耿紅
류학리%류리나%조긍%설위위%경홍
矿床地质特征%构造蚀变岩型金矿%液体包裹体%柿树底金矿%河南省嵩县
礦床地質特徵%構造蝕變巖型金礦%液體包裹體%柿樹底金礦%河南省嵩縣
광상지질특정%구조식변암형금광%액체포과체%시수저금광%하남성숭현
Ore deposit geological characteristics%tectonic altered rock type gold deposit%fluid inclusions%Shishudi gold deposite%Song County of Henna province
柿树底金矿床位于华北陆台南缘华山-熊耳山金钼铅锌成矿带的东部,为一大型构造蚀变岩型金矿床。矿体形态与产状受柿树底主含金构造蚀变带的严格控制。矿化作用从早到晚划分为五个矿化阶段,其中钾长石--(金)黄铁矿阶段(Ⅲ)为主要成矿阶段。研究表明柿树底金矿床为浅成中低温岩浆期后热液金矿床,最佳成矿温度在?180℃~265℃?之间,成矿深度范围为?0.68~0.83?km。成矿溶液总体以富钠、钙为特点,成矿流体为含卤素和碱质的水溶液,主要属于?NaCl~H2O、CO2~H2O?体系,主成矿阶段成矿溶液呈弱酸性,成矿后阶段为弱碱性。由早到晚δ34 S?值从较小负值向较大负值变化,具深源硫特征。
柿樹底金礦床位于華北陸檯南緣華山-熊耳山金鉬鉛鋅成礦帶的東部,為一大型構造蝕變巖型金礦床。礦體形態與產狀受柿樹底主含金構造蝕變帶的嚴格控製。礦化作用從早到晚劃分為五箇礦化階段,其中鉀長石--(金)黃鐵礦階段(Ⅲ)為主要成礦階段。研究錶明柿樹底金礦床為淺成中低溫巖漿期後熱液金礦床,最佳成礦溫度在?180℃~265℃?之間,成礦深度範圍為?0.68~0.83?km。成礦溶液總體以富鈉、鈣為特點,成礦流體為含滷素和堿質的水溶液,主要屬于?NaCl~H2O、CO2~H2O?體繫,主成礦階段成礦溶液呈弱痠性,成礦後階段為弱堿性。由早到晚δ34 S?值從較小負值嚮較大負值變化,具深源硫特徵。
시수저금광상위우화북륙태남연화산-웅이산금목연자성광대적동부,위일대형구조식변암형금광상。광체형태여산상수시수저주함금구조식변대적엄격공제。광화작용종조도만화분위오개광화계단,기중갑장석--(금)황철광계단(Ⅲ)위주요성광계단。연구표명시수저금광상위천성중저온암장기후열액금광상,최가성광온도재?180℃~265℃?지간,성광심도범위위?0.68~0.83?km。성광용액총체이부납、개위특점,성광류체위함서소화감질적수용액,주요속우?NaCl~H2O、CO2~H2O?체계,주성광계단성광용액정약산성,성광후계단위약감성。유조도만δ34 S?치종교소부치향교대부치변화,구심원류특정。
Located?in?the?eastern?part?of?Hua?Mountain?-?Xionger?Mountain?gold?lead?zinc?ore?belt,?which?is?in?the?bottom?margin?of?the?North?China,?Shishudi?Gold?Deposit?is?a?large?alteration-type?gold?deposit?whose?orebody?shape?and?occurrence?are?under?the?strict?control?of?the?main?gold-bearing?structure?of?the?deposit.?Mineralization?can?be?divided?into?five?stages?from?morning?till?night?and?the?third?stage,?the?potash?feldspar?-?(gold)?pyrite?stage,?is?the?main?metallogenic?stage.?Research?shows?that?the?gold?deposit?is?shallow?low?temperature?postmagmatic?hydrothermal?deposit?with?the?best?mineralization?temperature?between?180?℃?~?265?℃,?mineralization?depth?range?of?0.68?~?0.83?km.?The?ore-forming?solution?overall?is?rich?in?sodium?and?calcium?and?ore-forming?fluid?is?aqueous?solution?containing?halogen?and?alkali?aqueous,?which?mainly?belongs?to?NaCl?~?H2O,?CO2?~?H2O?system.?Also,?during?the?main?metallogenic?stage,?the?ore-forming?solution?is?slightly?acid?while?during?post?mineralization?stage,?it?is?slightly?alkaline.?From?morning?till?night?δ34 S?values?vary?from?smaller?to?larger?negative?value?with?deep?source?sulfur?characteristics.