CAJ | 학술논문

时间是最早引起人类关注的自然现象之一。在不同语言、文化、民族、地域和国家的叙事作品中，时间的表现以不同的方式呈现出来，其中最为明显的差别就是线性与空间性的表现。这种不同的表现方式具有内在的文化意义。古代印度的叙事作品在时间上具有明显的空间性的特征；以古希腊史诗与悲剧为代表的西方文学则明显地具有线性叙事的特征。中国古典叙事文一开始便具有对时间的关注，展现出明显的线性叙事特征，形成了众多各具特色的叙事文。在对叙事文时间表现的研究中，清代学者李绂取得的成就令人瞩目，在这一领域开风气之先。
시간시최조인기인류관주적자연현상지일。재불동어언、문화、민족、지역화국가적서사작품중，시간적표현이불동적방식정현출래，기중최위명현적차별취시선성여공간성적표현。저충불동적표현방식구유내재적문화의의。고대인도적서사작품재시간상구유명현적공간성적특정；이고희석사시여비극위대표적서방문학칙명현지구유선성서사적특정。중국고전서사문일개시편구유대시간적관주，전현출명현적선성서사특정，형성료음다각구특색적서사문。재대서사문시간표현적연구중，청대학자리불취득적성취령인촉목，재저일영역개풍기지선。
Time is one of natural phenomena which draw one ’s attention. In the narrative works of different languages, cultures, nations, regions and countries, time is presented in various forms, among which the obvious difference is the linear and spatial manifestation. The different manifestations modes include internal cultural significance. Ancient Indian narrative works has spatial characteristics while west literature represented by ancient Greek epic and tragedy has linear characteristics. Chinese classical narratives pay close attention to time at the beginning, and show the linear narrative features. As for the research of narrative time manifestation, Li Fu, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, makes remarkable achievement, which plays a leading role in this field.