中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2013年
22期
399-399,400
,共2页
耿志宁%王玲%王红娟%张淑梅%韩军
耿誌寧%王玲%王紅娟%張淑梅%韓軍
경지저%왕령%왕홍연%장숙매%한군
高危儿%早期干预%NBNA%儿心量表%Peabody运动发育量表
高危兒%早期榦預%NBNA%兒心量錶%Peabody運動髮育量錶
고위인%조기간예%NBNA%인심량표%Peabody운동발육량표
High-risk infants%Early intervention%NBNA%Child heart scale%Peabody developmental motor scale
目的?探讨对高危儿进行早期干预和定期评估，通过发育量表来评价早期干预的治疗效果。方法选择2010年1月至2011年12月期间我院新生儿科的100例高危儿50例（男23例，女27例）为干预组，设立同期的高危儿50例（男21例，女29例）为对照组，通过量表评估结果进行分析，并对两组患儿的高危因素：孕妇年龄、出生体质量、分娩方式、胎位、妊娠并发症进行回顾性分析。结果干预组神经心理发育商和运动发育商均显著高于对照组；神经系统后遗症发生率明显低于对照组；并对孕妇年龄、出生体质量、分娩方式、胎位、妊娠并发症分析发现对照组、治疗组无统计学意义。结论早期干预对高危儿智能发育有明显促进作用，并能防治神经系统后遗症；以医院、康复室、家庭为联合的干预模式，能客观、准确评价治疗效果。
目的?探討對高危兒進行早期榦預和定期評估，通過髮育量錶來評價早期榦預的治療效果。方法選擇2010年1月至2011年12月期間我院新生兒科的100例高危兒50例（男23例，女27例）為榦預組，設立同期的高危兒50例（男21例，女29例）為對照組，通過量錶評估結果進行分析，併對兩組患兒的高危因素：孕婦年齡、齣生體質量、分娩方式、胎位、妊娠併髮癥進行迴顧性分析。結果榦預組神經心理髮育商和運動髮育商均顯著高于對照組；神經繫統後遺癥髮生率明顯低于對照組；併對孕婦年齡、齣生體質量、分娩方式、胎位、妊娠併髮癥分析髮現對照組、治療組無統計學意義。結論早期榦預對高危兒智能髮育有明顯促進作用，併能防治神經繫統後遺癥；以醫院、康複室、傢庭為聯閤的榦預模式，能客觀、準確評價治療效果。
목적?탐토대고위인진행조기간예화정기평고，통과발육량표래평개조기간예적치료효과。방법선택2010년1월지2011년12월기간아원신생인과적100례고위인50례（남23례，녀27례）위간예조，설립동기적고위인50례（남21례，녀29례）위대조조，통과량표평고결과진행분석，병대량조환인적고위인소：잉부년령、출생체질량、분면방식、태위、임신병발증진행회고성분석。결과간예조신경심리발육상화운동발육상균현저고우대조조；신경계통후유증발생솔명현저우대조조；병대잉부년령、출생체질량、분면방식、태위、임신병발증분석발현대조조、치료조무통계학의의。결론조기간예대고위인지능발육유명현촉진작용，병능방치신경계통후유증；이의원、강복실、가정위연합적간예모식，능객관、준학평개치료효과。
Objective To explore the early intervention and regular assessment of high risk infants, the development scale to evaluate the therapeutic effect of early intervention. Methods From 2010 January-2011 year in December 100 cases of high risk infants newborn Department of Pediatrics in our hospital 50 cases ( male 23 cases, female 27 cases) as intervention group, set up 50 over the same period in high-risk infants ( male 21 cases, female 29 cases ) as the control group, the results of the evaluation are analyzed through the scale, risk factors and the the two groups of children:maternal age, birth weight, mode of delivery, fetal position, pregnancy complications were retrospectively analyzed. Results The intervention group development quotient and motor developmental quotient was significantly higher than that of the control group;the sequelae of nervous system was significantly lower than the control group;and the maternal age, birth weight, mode of delivery, fetal position, pregnancy complications analysis was found in the control group, the treatment group had no statistical significance. Conclusion Early intervention had significant promoting effect on the intelligence development of high-risk infants, and can prevent the sequelae of nervous system;hospital, rehabilitation room, family intervention model combined, objective, accurate evaluation of therapeutic effects.
