化学与粘合
化學與粘閤
화학여점합
CHEMISTRY AND ADHESION
2014年
2期
97-100
,共4页
周晓峰%马瑛剑%李彦玲%高堂铃%付刚
週曉峰%馬瑛劍%李彥玲%高堂鈴%付剛
주효봉%마영검%리언령%고당령%부강
微胶囊%促进剂%喷雾干燥法%环氧树脂
微膠囊%促進劑%噴霧榦燥法%環氧樹脂
미효낭%촉진제%분무간조법%배양수지
Microcapsule%curing accelerator%spray drying method%epoxy resin
以改性2-甲基咪唑为芯材,聚醚酰亚胺为壳材,采用喷雾干燥法制备了一种微胶囊型中温固化促进剂,并对其结构、粒径分布、表面形貌、固化活性及贮存稳定性进行了表征。壳芯质量比为1∶2时制得的微胶囊表面光滑,粒径分布较窄,平均粒径为306.1nm。经DSC测试,由双酚A型环氧树脂、双氰胺、微胶囊组成的固化体系的放热峰温度为148.6℃。贮存稳定性试验表明固化体系的贮存稳定性良好,25±3℃下贮存期超过32d。计算得到固化体系表观活化能为86.89kJ/mol。
以改性2-甲基咪唑為芯材,聚醚酰亞胺為殼材,採用噴霧榦燥法製備瞭一種微膠囊型中溫固化促進劑,併對其結構、粒徑分佈、錶麵形貌、固化活性及貯存穩定性進行瞭錶徵。殼芯質量比為1∶2時製得的微膠囊錶麵光滑,粒徑分佈較窄,平均粒徑為306.1nm。經DSC測試,由雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙氰胺、微膠囊組成的固化體繫的放熱峰溫度為148.6℃。貯存穩定性試驗錶明固化體繫的貯存穩定性良好,25±3℃下貯存期超過32d。計算得到固化體繫錶觀活化能為86.89kJ/mol。
이개성2-갑기미서위심재,취미선아알위각재,채용분무간조법제비료일충미효낭형중온고화촉진제,병대기결구、립경분포、표면형모、고화활성급저존은정성진행료표정。각심질량비위1∶2시제득적미효낭표면광활,립경분포교착,평균립경위306.1nm。경DSC측시,유쌍분A형배양수지、쌍청알、미효낭조성적고화체계적방열봉온도위148.6℃。저존은정성시험표명고화체계적저존은정성량호,25±3℃하저존기초과32d。계산득도고화체계표관활화능위86.89kJ/mol。
A kind of microcapsule medium-temperature curing accelerators were prepared by the spray drying method which were composed of modified 2-methyl imidazole as core material and polyetherimide as shell material. The structure, particle size distribution, surface micromorphology, curing activity and storage stability of the microcapsules were characterized. The surface of the microcapsule was found to be very smooth when the mass ratio of shell to core was 1∶2. The mean diameter of the microcapsule with a narrow particle size distribution was 306.1nm. The exotherm peak temperature of the curing system containing bisphenol A type epoxy resin, dicyandiamide and the prepared microcapsule was determined to be 148.6℃. The storage life of the curing system was determined to be longer than 32 days at 25 ±3℃. The apparent activation energy of the curing sys-tem was calculated to be 86.89kJ/mol by Kissinger equation.