CAJ | 학술논문

　　运用解决发明问题的新型创新理论—TRIZ理论，设计了适应目前国内市场需求的移栽小型苗木的小型行走式机械，并对挖掘机构中的关键部分的设计方案进行了比较、分析和研究，最终确定了设计方案。该设计产品所挖掘树木的根球为水桶形状、根系多，弥补了现有机械所挖土球锅型、树球下半部的根系少的缺点，并且装进桶内保水容易，运输方便，树木成活率高；最后，根据设计方案制作出实物模型。试验表明，挖掘机构的设计方案达到了预期效果，挖掘速度快，工作可靠稳定。
　　운용해결발명문제적신형창신이론—TRIZ이론，설계료괄응목전국내시장수구적이재소형묘목적소형행주식궤계，병대알굴궤구중적관건부분적설계방안진행료비교、분석화연구，최종학정료설계방안。해설계산품소알굴수목적근구위수통형상、근계다，미보료현유궤계소알토구과형、수구하반부적근계소적결점，병차장진통내보수용역，운수방편，수목성활솔고；최후，근거설계방안제작출실물모형。시험표명，알굴궤구적설계방안체도료예기효과，알굴속도쾌，공작가고은정。
This paper uses the new theory of inventive problem solving -TRIZ theory designed to meet domestic market demand for transplanting of small seedlings of small -sized walking type transplanting trees machinery , mining mechanism of the key part of the design to compare, analysis and research, and ultimately determine the final design scheme .The product design the root ball for bucket shape , root, make up for the foreign tree digging machine digging the ball pot type, tree ball in the lower half of the little root defects , and put into the barrel water easily , convenient transportation , high survival rate, mining speed, reliable and stable work.Finally,according to the design scheme to produce physical model,through the actual test show that , a digging mechanism design to achieve the desired results .