CAJ | 학술논문

　　甘蔗种植的重要环节是种蔗的选取与切断。为此，根据种蔗的选种与切断质量的要求，设计了一种切断机构，并能保证农艺要求。设计该机构的总体思路如下：根据工作的性能要求初步选取电动机，设计出整个机构各个部件的基本布局，选出合适的动力传递装置；通过计算与校核，设计传动装置中的带轮、传动轴、轴承型号、轴承盖以及工作部件中的圆盘与刀片；最后，将各个零部件进行组装。该机构集中一个地点进行切断种蔗，可装配于预先砍种的甘蔗种植机使用。该机构设计与研制，可减轻甘蔗种植过程中的劳动强度以及生产成本，为争取农时、加快甘蔗生产机械化的发展提供了一个方向。
　　감자충식적중요배절시충자적선취여절단。위차，근거충자적선충여절단질량적요구，설계료일충절단궤구，병능보증농예요구。설계해궤구적총체사로여하：근거공작적성능요구초보선취전동궤，설계출정개궤구각개부건적기본포국，선출합괄적동력전체장치；통과계산여교핵，설계전동장치중적대륜、전동축、축승형호、축승개이급공작부건중적원반여도편；최후，장각개령부건진행조장。해궤구집중일개지점진행절단충자，가장배우예선감충적감자충식궤사용。해궤구설계여연제，가감경감자충식과정중적노동강도이급생산성본，위쟁취농시、가쾌감자생산궤계화적발전제공료일개방향。
Sugarcane planting sugarcane is the important link of the selection and cut off .This paper mainly studies the sugarcane planting design of cutting .According to the kind of sugarcane selection and cutting quality requirements , design a kind of cut off for a cane to its power is adopted for three-phase asynchronous motor ,with simple structure and disk drive on cutting knife.The main purpose is to ensure the design of sugarcane off when can achieve a sugarcane agronomic requirements.Thus, the overall design ideas are as follows:first, according to preliminary work performance requirements of selecting motor, and then the design of the basic components and choose the proper layout , power transmission.Then through calculation and test device , the design of the pulleys, propshafts, bearing type, bearing the working parts of cov-er and disc with blades , all parts assembly will last .At the same time,the agency for use on a workplace location of sug-arcane, can cut down the advance of for use in sugarcane machine .Thus, the success of sugarcane cut institution , can design and develop greatly reduce the labor intensity of sugarcane process and production cost , fighting for farming sugar-cane mechanization production , and accelerate the development provides an important basis .