CAJ | 학술논문

肝硬化是各种原因所致的肝脏慢性、进行性的弥漫性改变。其特点是一种病因或数种病因长期反复刺激和损伤肝细胞，导致肝细胞变性和坏死，并伴有多种脏器功能损害，晚期可并发上消化道出血、肝性脑病等严重疾病。因此，对肝硬化患者的护理和知识宣教就尤为重要，同时对我们护理工作也提出了更高的要求。我院2007年1月至2008年2月共收治了78肝硬化例患者，现具体报道如下。
간경화시각충원인소치적간장만성、진행성적미만성개변。기특점시일충병인혹수충병인장기반복자격화손상간세포，도치간세포변성화배사，병반유다충장기공능손해，만기가병발상소화도출혈、간성뇌병등엄중질병。인차，대간경화환자적호리화지식선교취우위중요，동시대아문호리공작야제출료경고적요구。아원2007년1월지2008년2월공수치료78간경화례환자，현구체보도여하。
Cirrhosis is due to various causes chronic liver, progressive diffuse changes. It is acause or a number of causes of repeated stimulation and injury of liver cells, leading to liver celldegeneration and necrosis, and multiple organ function associated with damage, late can be complicated by upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy and other seriousdiseases. Therefore, it is particularly important for patients with liver cirrhosis nursing and education, at the same time to our nursing work is also put forward higher requirements. In our hospital from 2007 January to 2008 February were treated 78 liver cirrhosis patients, specificreports as fol ows.