CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解儿童医院医务人员锐器伤发生的情况,分析锐器伤发生的原因,并提出管理对策。方法利用自制的调查问卷,对儿童医院225位医务人员进行调查,并对调查结果进行分析。结果225例调查对象中210例有锐器伤的经历,最少的被刺伤1次,最多的达到6次,锐器伤的发生率为93.3%,注射器针头导致的锐器伤人数最多,有73人,占35.0%,其次是玻璃头导致的锐器伤人数70人,占33.3%,161例初级职称中,有161人受到锐器伤,发生率为100%,37例中级职称中,有35人受到锐器伤,发生率为95.6%,27例高级职称中有14例受到锐器伤,发生率为51.9%。结论儿童医院锐器伤的发生率较高,初级职称的医务人员更容易遭受锐器伤害。应该采取积极的管理对策,减少锐器伤的发生,保障医务人员的人身安全。
목적：료해인동의원의무인원예기상발생적정황,분석예기상발생적원인,병제출관리대책。방법이용자제적조사문권,대인동의원225위의무인원진행조사,병대조사결과진행분석。결과225례조사대상중210례유예기상적경력,최소적피자상1차,최다적체도6차,예기상적발생솔위93.3%,주사기침두도치적예기상인수최다,유73인,점35.0%,기차시파리두도치적예기상인수70인,점33.3%,161례초급직칭중,유161인수도예기상,발생솔위100%,37례중급직칭중,유35인수도예기상,발생솔위95.6%,27례고급직칭중유14례수도예기상,발생솔위51.9%。결론인동의원예기상적발생솔교고,초급직칭적의무인원경용역조수예기상해。응해채취적겁적관리대책,감소예기상적발생,보장의무인원적인신안전。
Objective To understand sharp instrument injury cases in medical staff of children’s hospital, analyze causes of sharp injuries and puts forward the countermeasures of management.Methods By using the method of questionnaire, investigation of the children’s Hospital of 225 medical staff and analysis of survey results.Results 225 cases surveyed in the 210 cases with sharp instrument injury experience, the least was stabbed 1 time, reached a maximum of 6 times, the incidence of sharp injury was 93.3%, the number of sharp instrument injury caused most of the syringe needle, 73 cases, accounting for 35%, followed by the number of sharp instrument injury glass head resulted in 70 cases, accounted for 33.3%, 161 junior titles, 161 people were affected by injuries, the incidence rate was 100%, 37 cases of intermediate title, 35 people were affected by injuries, the incidence rate was 95.6%, 27 senior titles in 14 cases by sharp instrument injury, the occurrence rate was 51.9%.Conclusion There is a high incidence of children’s hospital of sharp instrument injury, the title of the primary medical staff are more likely to suffer a sharp injuries. Countermeasures should be taken actively to reduce the occurrence of sharp instrument injury, protect the personal safety of medical persons.