CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨新生儿进行耳声发射听力筛查的临床效果。方法将2012年1月至2012年6月在我院出生的2520例初生新生儿随即分为两组，每组1260例新生儿，第一组（新生儿出生24h后进行耳声发射筛查）和第二组（新生儿出生72h后进行耳声发射筛查），对两组均采用耳声发射（即OAE）进行筛查。对比两组新生儿的初筛通过率。结果第二组（新生儿出生72h后进行耳声发射筛查）的筛查通过率要高于第一组（新生儿出生24h内进行耳声发射筛查）。结论新生儿出生72h后进行筛查，可以有效地降低复筛率，避免了42d后返院复查，同时也减少了家长交通费负担，同时也减轻家长的心理负担和压力。
　　목적탐토신생인진행이성발사은력사사적림상효과。방법장2012년1월지2012년6월재아원출생적2520례초생신생인수즉분위량조，매조1260례신생인，제일조（신생인출생24h후진행이성발사사사）화제이조（신생인출생72h후진행이성발사사사），대량조균채용이성발사（즉OAE）진행사사。대비량조신생인적초사통과솔。결과제이조（신생인출생72h후진행이성발사사사）적사사통과솔요고우제일조（신생인출생24h내진행이성발사사사）。결론신생인출생72h후진행사사，가이유효지강저복사솔，피면료42d후반원복사，동시야감소료가장교통비부담，동시야감경가장적심리부담화압력。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of hearing screening on otoacoustic emission of newborn. Method To select 2520 newborns in our hospital from January of 2012 to June of 2012 and divide them into two groups at random, with 1260 newborns for each group. The newborns for Group 1 go through otoacoustic emission screening after 24 hours since from birth, while the ones for Group 2 go through otoacoustic emission screening after 72 hours since from birth. Both groups are screened through otoacoustic emission (OAE). The passing rates of initial screening towards the newborns of both groups are compared. Result It turns out that the screening passing rate of Group 2 is higher than that of Group 2. Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded that screening the newborns after 72 hours since from birth can effectively reduce the re-screening rate and avoid rechecking in the hospital after 42 days, meanwhile, it reduces the transportation fee for the parents and also eases their psychological burden and pressure.