中国保健营养（中旬刊）
中國保健營養（中旬刊）
중국보건영양（중순간）
China Hwalth Care & nutrition
2013年
3期
66-67
,共2页
冠心病%介入治疗%尿潴留%相关因素%护理对策
冠心病%介入治療%尿潴留%相關因素%護理對策
관심병%개입치료%뇨저류%상관인소%호리대책
percutaneous coronary intervention%urinary retention%related factors%nursing countermeasure
目的：分析冠心病介入治疗后尿潴留的相关因素及护理对策。方法：将患者分为观察组与对照组，分别采用护理干预及常规方式护理，对比两组术后首次排尿时间与12h尿残余量，以及尿潴留、自行排尿与导尿发生率，同时对发生尿潴留的相关因素予以分析。结果：观察组患者术后首次排尿时间以及术后12h尿残余量均明显更少；发生尿潴留、自行排尿与导尿率均相对更低；另外，尿潴留发生的主要相关因素有排尿方式不适应、心理原因、年龄原因、术后饮水量，以及存在相关并发症和造影剂堆积等。结论：明确冠心病介入治疗后尿潴留发生的相关因素，并给予全面的护理干预，利于减少尿潴留的发生率和发生程度，值得临床推广。
目的：分析冠心病介入治療後尿潴留的相關因素及護理對策。方法：將患者分為觀察組與對照組，分彆採用護理榦預及常規方式護理，對比兩組術後首次排尿時間與12h尿殘餘量，以及尿潴留、自行排尿與導尿髮生率，同時對髮生尿潴留的相關因素予以分析。結果：觀察組患者術後首次排尿時間以及術後12h尿殘餘量均明顯更少；髮生尿潴留、自行排尿與導尿率均相對更低；另外，尿潴留髮生的主要相關因素有排尿方式不適應、心理原因、年齡原因、術後飲水量，以及存在相關併髮癥和造影劑堆積等。結論：明確冠心病介入治療後尿潴留髮生的相關因素，併給予全麵的護理榦預，利于減少尿潴留的髮生率和髮生程度，值得臨床推廣。
목적：분석관심병개입치료후뇨저류적상관인소급호리대책。방법：장환자분위관찰조여대조조，분별채용호리간예급상규방식호리，대비량조술후수차배뇨시간여12h뇨잔여량，이급뇨저류、자행배뇨여도뇨발생솔，동시대발생뇨저류적상관인소여이분석。결과：관찰조환자술후수차배뇨시간이급술후12h뇨잔여량균명현경소；발생뇨저류、자행배뇨여도뇨솔균상대경저；령외，뇨저류발생적주요상관인소유배뇨방식불괄응、심리원인、년령원인、술후음수량，이급존재상관병발증화조영제퇴적등。결론：명학관심병개입치료후뇨저류발생적상관인소，병급여전면적호리간예，리우감소뇨저류적발생솔화발생정도，치득림상추엄。
Objective:To analzye the related factor and nursing countermeasure for urinary retention after percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods:Choosed patients to divide into study group and controlled group to treat with nursing intervention and common nursing. Compared the first voiding time and postvoid residual urine after 12h, and related factor urinary retention. Results:The first voiding time and postvoid residual urine after 12h of study group were less than controlled group, the rate of urinary retention and catheterization in study group were lowere. And related factor of urinary retention were not adapting voiding way, psychological factors, age factor, amount of water after operation. Conclusion: Clearing related factors of urinary retention after percutaneous coronary intervention could improve our nursing and decrease incidence of urinary retention to extend in clinic.
