CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨行为疗法对精神分裂症患者康复效果的影响。方法：将70例精神分裂症患者根据抽签法随机分为观察组和对照组各35例，对照组接受常规护理，观察组在常规护理的同时应用行为疗法。采用住院精神病患者康复疗效评定量表（IPROS）和阴性症状量表（SANS）评价两组康复效果。结果：干预后，观察组SANS、IPROS总分、各因子评分明显优于对照组（P＜0．05）。结论：在常规护理的基础上实施行为疗法，可改善精神分裂症患者临床阴性症状，以利于患者精神状态的有效康复。
목적：탐토행위요법대정신분렬증환자강복효과적영향。방법：장70례정신분렬증환자근거추첨법수궤분위관찰조화대조조각35례，대조조접수상규호리，관찰조재상규호리적동시응용행위요법。채용주원정신병환자강복료효평정량표（IPROS）화음성증상량표（SANS）평개량조강복효과。결과：간예후，관찰조SANS、IPROS총분、각인자평분명현우우대조조（P＜0．05）。결론：재상규호리적기출상실시행위요법，가개선정신분렬증환자림상음성증상，이리우환자정신상태적유효강복。
Objective:To investigate the effect of behavior therapy on the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia .Methods:70 pa-tients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group (35 cases in each group) by drawing lots. The patients in the control group received conventional nursing care ;the behavior therapy was adopted in the observation group based on conventional nursing care .The rehabilitation effect was assessed by using IPROS and SANS in the two groups .Results:The total scores of SANS and IPROS and the score of each factor were significantly superior in the observation group to the control group after the intervention (P<0.05).Conclusion:The behavior therapy based on the conventional nursing care can relieve the clinical symptoms of patients with schizophrenia and effectively promote the rehabilitation of the patient's mental state .