CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的分析评价广西东兰县60年疟疾防治效果。方法收集东兰县各乡镇卫生院1951年-2010年疟疾防治资料，采用Excel软件进行统计和分析。结果上世纪80年代以前的30年中疟疾病例总数占全县的97.14%，人群年均发病率为1065.74/10万，疟疾死亡病例42例。疟疾病例最多的1954年发病率达到5704.29/10万。疟疾病例的诊断98.74%为临床诊断病例。疟原虫种类包括有恶性疟、间日疟和三日疟，1982年在当地居民中发现最后1例恶性疟病例，2000年在当地居民中发现最后1例间日疟病例。80年代开始在流动人口中出现疟疾病例，90年代达到高峰，2008年至今当地无疟疾病例报告。结论东兰县通过长期的综合性防治措施后疟疾流行得到有效控制，但仍需加强流动人口中的疟疾病例监测。
　　목적분석평개엄서동란현60년학질방치효과。방법수집동란현각향진위생원1951년-2010년학질방치자료，채용Excel연건진행통계화분석。결과상세기80년대이전적30년중학질병례총수점전현적97.14%，인군년균발병솔위1065.74/10만，학질사망병례42례。학질병례최다적1954년발병솔체도5704.29/10만。학질병례적진단98.74%위림상진단병례。학원충충류포괄유악성학、간일학화삼일학，1982년재당지거민중발현최후1례악성학병례，2000년재당지거민중발현최후1례간일학병례。80년대개시재류동인구중출현학질병례，90년대체도고봉，2008년지금당지무학질병례보고。결론동란현통과장기적종합성방치조시후학질류행득도유효공제，단잉수가강류동인구중적학질병례감측。
Objective Analysis and evaluation of malaria control effect in national poor old revolutionary base areas of Donglan county Guangxi in past 6 0 year.Methods Collected malaria control data in all health clinics of towns and townships from 1951 to 2010 and using Execl software for statistical analysis.Results Prior to the 1980s of last century's three decades of the county's total of 97.14% of malaria cases and the average annual incidence rate of population 1065.74/100 thousand and the malaria deaths in 42 cases. The most cases of malaria incidence rate in 1954 reached 5704.29/100 thousand and malaria cases diagnosed 98.74%of clinically diagnosed cases.The plasmodium species including Plasmodium falciparum,Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium malaria. The local residents found the last case of Plasmodium falciparum in 1982 and found the last case of Plasmodium vivax in 2000.The malaria cases occur in the floating population in 1980's and malaria cases peaked in 1990's,there were not cases of malaria reported after 2008.Conclusion This county through comprehensive long-term malaria control measures to effectively control malaria but still need to strengthen the floating population of malaria cases monitored.