中国农业资源与区划
中國農業資源與區劃
중국농업자원여구화
CHINA AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND REGIONAL PLANNING
2014年
3期
1-5
,共5页
资源利用%区域发展%环境治理%可持续发展
資源利用%區域髮展%環境治理%可持續髮展
자원이용%구역발전%배경치리%가지속발전
resourcesutilization%regionaldevelopment%environmentalgovernance%sustainabledevelopment
文章回顾和总结了2013年全国农业资源区划工作,全面分析了当前及今后一个时期农业资源区划工作面临的新形势、新任务,围绕农业资源利用、环境治理、生态建设等方面认真研讨了农业可持续发展问题,同时研究部署了2014年农业资源区划工作。文章认为,2013年全国农业资源区划系统主动适应农业和农村经济发展的新形势、新要求,充分发挥资源区划基础性、前瞻性和综合性作用,紧扣“三农”发展需求,开展了大量卓有成效的工作。如2013年农业资源区划系统完成的7项规划的编制、改善农村人居环境、10项专题调研等。文章指出,当前,随着农业农村经济的深入发展,内外部环境发生了深刻变化,各种矛盾和深层次制约更加突出,已到了不深化改革就无以为继的阶段。文章就农业资源约束与国家粮食安全、农业环境污染与建设生态友好型农业、生态系统破坏与农业可持续发展等一系列重大问题进行了深入分析,提出2014年农业资源区划的工作重点是:深化农业区划研究、加强农业资源综合管理、强化资源环境监测,强调农业资源区划工作要紧紧围绕中国特色农业现代化道路的要求,以农业可持续发展为主线,遵循“农业资源监测评价-战略研究-区域规划-试点示范”工作路线和工作重点,以优化资源配置、促进资源永续利用、推动区域农业协调发展为基本途径,推动生态友好型农业发展,不断开创资源区划工作新局面。
文章迴顧和總結瞭2013年全國農業資源區劃工作,全麵分析瞭噹前及今後一箇時期農業資源區劃工作麵臨的新形勢、新任務,圍繞農業資源利用、環境治理、生態建設等方麵認真研討瞭農業可持續髮展問題,同時研究部署瞭2014年農業資源區劃工作。文章認為,2013年全國農業資源區劃繫統主動適應農業和農村經濟髮展的新形勢、新要求,充分髮揮資源區劃基礎性、前瞻性和綜閤性作用,緊釦“三農”髮展需求,開展瞭大量卓有成效的工作。如2013年農業資源區劃繫統完成的7項規劃的編製、改善農村人居環境、10項專題調研等。文章指齣,噹前,隨著農業農村經濟的深入髮展,內外部環境髮生瞭深刻變化,各種矛盾和深層次製約更加突齣,已到瞭不深化改革就無以為繼的階段。文章就農業資源約束與國傢糧食安全、農業環境汙染與建設生態友好型農業、生態繫統破壞與農業可持續髮展等一繫列重大問題進行瞭深入分析,提齣2014年農業資源區劃的工作重點是:深化農業區劃研究、加彊農業資源綜閤管理、彊化資源環境鑑測,彊調農業資源區劃工作要緊緊圍繞中國特色農業現代化道路的要求,以農業可持續髮展為主線,遵循“農業資源鑑測評價-戰略研究-區域規劃-試點示範”工作路線和工作重點,以優化資源配置、促進資源永續利用、推動區域農業協調髮展為基本途徑,推動生態友好型農業髮展,不斷開創資源區劃工作新跼麵。
문장회고화총결료2013년전국농업자원구화공작,전면분석료당전급금후일개시기농업자원구화공작면림적신형세、신임무,위요농업자원이용、배경치리、생태건설등방면인진연토료농업가지속발전문제,동시연구부서료2014년농업자원구화공작。문장인위,2013년전국농업자원구화계통주동괄응농업화농촌경제발전적신형세、신요구,충분발휘자원구화기출성、전첨성화종합성작용,긴구“삼농”발전수구,개전료대량탁유성효적공작。여2013년농업자원구화계통완성적7항규화적편제、개선농촌인거배경、10항전제조연등。문장지출,당전,수착농업농촌경제적심입발전,내외부배경발생료심각변화,각충모순화심층차제약경가돌출,이도료불심화개혁취무이위계적계단。문장취농업자원약속여국가양식안전、농업배경오염여건설생태우호형농업、생태계통파배여농업가지속발전등일계렬중대문제진행료심입분석,제출2014년농업자원구화적공작중점시:심화농업구화연구、가강농업자원종합관리、강화자원배경감측,강조농업자원구화공작요긴긴위요중국특색농업현대화도로적요구,이농업가지속발전위주선,준순“농업자원감측평개-전략연구-구역규화-시점시범”공작로선화공작중점,이우화자원배치、촉진자원영속이용、추동구역농업협조발전위기본도경,추동생태우호형농업발전,불단개창자원구화공작신국면。
ThispaperreviewedandsummarizedtheworkofagriculturalresourcesregionalizationinChinain2013, comprehensively analyzed the current and future situation and tasks, discussed the agricultural sustainable develop-ment problems from the aspects of utilization of agricultural resources, environmental governance, and ecological construction, and arranged the work of agricultural resources planning in 2014. According to this paper, the nation-al agricultural resources regionalization system in 2013 actively adapted to the new situation and new requirements <br> of agriculture and rural economic development, and made a lot of achievements such as compiling seven agricultural resources planning, improving rural living environment, and carrying out ten special investigation, etc. The article also pointed out that at present, with the further development of agriculture and country economy, profound changes had taken place in internal and external environment, a lots of contradictions and restrictions had appeared, and hence the reform was indispensable for solving these problems. Based on the analysis of a series of agricultural is-sues such as resource constraints and national food security, environment pollution, construction of ecological agri-culture, agricultural ecological system damage and agricultural sustainable development, this paper put forward the work focus for agricultural resources planning in 2014, i. e, deepening the agricultural resources regionalization research , strengthening the comprehensive management and environmental monitoring of agricultural resources, car-rying on the agricultural resources regionalization work around the requirements of agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics, following the work route of" monitoring and evaluation of agricultural resources, strategic research, regional planning, pilot demonstration", promoting the development of eco-friendly agriculture and cre-ating a new situation of regionalization work through optimizing the allocation of resources, the sustainable utilization of resources, and the coordinated development of regional agriculture.