工程塑料应用
工程塑料應用
공정소료응용
ENGINEERING PLASTICS APPLICATION
2013年
6期
5-9
,共5页
王慧%周晓东%林群芳%郭兵兵%赵婧婧%邓双辉%蔡伦
王慧%週曉東%林群芳%郭兵兵%趙婧婧%鄧雙輝%蔡倫
왕혜%주효동%림군방%곽병병%조청청%산쌍휘%채륜
碳纤维%纳米SiO2%表面处理%原子转移自由基聚合%自适应界面
碳纖維%納米SiO2%錶麵處理%原子轉移自由基聚閤%自適應界麵
탄섬유%납미SiO2%표면처리%원자전이자유기취합%자괄응계면
carbon fiber%nano-SiO2%surface modification%ATRP%self-adaptable interface
采用分步原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)法合成接枝了聚丙烯酸羟乙酯(PHEA)和聚苯乙烯(PS)链段的纳米SiO2杂化粒子,PHEA具有丰富的活性羟基官能团,可以与碳纤维形成化学键结合,PHEA和PS可分别与不同性质的基体形成良好的缠结和扩散,实现碳纤维与不同性质基体自适应构建强相互作用,改善界面粘结性能。用元素分析、傅立叶变换红外光谱、动态热机械分析、热重分析等手段对合成的纳米SiO2杂化粒子进行表征,确保合成的目标产物与设计的分子结构相吻合。
採用分步原子轉移自由基聚閤(ATRP)法閤成接枝瞭聚丙烯痠羥乙酯(PHEA)和聚苯乙烯(PS)鏈段的納米SiO2雜化粒子,PHEA具有豐富的活性羥基官能糰,可以與碳纖維形成化學鍵結閤,PHEA和PS可分彆與不同性質的基體形成良好的纏結和擴散,實現碳纖維與不同性質基體自適應構建彊相互作用,改善界麵粘結性能。用元素分析、傅立葉變換紅外光譜、動態熱機械分析、熱重分析等手段對閤成的納米SiO2雜化粒子進行錶徵,確保閤成的目標產物與設計的分子結構相吻閤。
채용분보원자전이자유기취합(ATRP)법합성접지료취병희산간을지(PHEA)화취분을희(PS)련단적납미SiO2잡화입자,PHEA구유봉부적활성간기관능단,가이여탄섬유형성화학건결합,PHEA화PS가분별여불동성질적기체형성량호적전결화확산,실현탄섬유여불동성질기체자괄응구건강상호작용,개선계면점결성능。용원소분석、부립협변환홍외광보、동태열궤계분석、열중분석등수단대합성적납미SiO2잡화입자진행표정,학보합성적목표산물여설계적분자결구상문합。
Nano-SiO2 hybrid particles segment with grafted 2-phenoxy ethyl acrylate(PHEA) and polystyrene(PS) were sysnthesised using step by step atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP) method. PHEA had active hydroxyl group of rich, and it could combine with carbon fiber to form a chemical bond, PHEA and PS could form a good entanglement and diffusion and matrix of different properties of the matrix, to realize adaptive fiber with different properties to construct the strong interaction, to improve the interfacial bond strength. The nano-SiO2 hybrid particles was characterized by the element analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis, thermogravimetric analysis and other means which ensured that the molecular structure of the target product could match with molecular structure of the design.