广东水利水电
廣東水利水電
엄동수이수전
GUANGDONG WATER RESOURCES AND HYDROPOWER
2014年
5期
18-22
,共5页
王亚雄%刘祖发%陈俊合
王亞雄%劉祖髮%陳俊閤
왕아웅%류조발%진준합
Copula函数%洪水频率分析%联合分布%飞来峡水库
Copula函數%洪水頻率分析%聯閤分佈%飛來峽水庫
Copula함수%홍수빈솔분석%연합분포%비래협수고
copula functions%flood frquency analysis%joint distribution%Feilaixia reservoir
基于Copula函数分析了飞来峡水库坝址洪水洪峰和最大7 d洪量联合概率分布特征,获得如下结论:拟合优度检验指标表明4种Archimedean Copula 函数中Gumbel-Hougaard Copula函数拟合两者的联合概率分布效果较好;洪峰与最大7d洪量的联合重现期小于相应边缘分布的重现期,而同现重现期则大于相应边缘分布的重现期,以单变量计算推算的设计值实际上达不到所要求的设计标准;基于两变量联合分布得到的洪水频率分析计算结果更合理。
基于Copula函數分析瞭飛來峽水庫壩阯洪水洪峰和最大7 d洪量聯閤概率分佈特徵,穫得如下結論:擬閤優度檢驗指標錶明4種Archimedean Copula 函數中Gumbel-Hougaard Copula函數擬閤兩者的聯閤概率分佈效果較好;洪峰與最大7d洪量的聯閤重現期小于相應邊緣分佈的重現期,而同現重現期則大于相應邊緣分佈的重現期,以單變量計算推算的設計值實際上達不到所要求的設計標準;基于兩變量聯閤分佈得到的洪水頻率分析計算結果更閤理。
기우Copula함수분석료비래협수고패지홍수홍봉화최대7 d홍량연합개솔분포특정,획득여하결론:의합우도검험지표표명4충Archimedean Copula 함수중Gumbel-Hougaard Copula함수의합량자적연합개솔분포효과교호;홍봉여최대7d홍량적연합중현기소우상응변연분포적중현기,이동현중현기칙대우상응변연분포적중현기,이단변량계산추산적설계치실제상체불도소요구적설계표준;기우량변량연합분포득도적홍수빈솔분석계산결과경합리。
The characteristics of joint probability distribution of peak and the annual maximum seven day volume ( AMSV) in the Feilaixia Reservoir are analyzed based on Copula function .Some conclusions were obtained as following: ( 1 ) Gumbel-Hougaard Copula is the optimal copula selected in four kind of Archimedean Copula by the results of goodness -of-fit test; (2) The joint re-turn periods are shorter than margin ones which are less than the over return period between Characteristics of peak and AMSV for the flood, it's under the design criteria to the result which is based on the single frequency .(3)Case study shows that the bivariate joint distribution is more reasonable to flood frequency analysis .