中国煤炭地质
中國煤炭地質
중국매탄지질
COAL GEOLOGY OF CHINA
2014年
6期
60-62,68
,共4页
张成乾%杨伐%谭磊%吴荣新%张平松
張成乾%楊伐%譚磊%吳榮新%張平鬆
장성건%양벌%담뢰%오영신%장평송
三维并行电法%地质异常%数值模拟%物理模拟
三維併行電法%地質異常%數值模擬%物理模擬
삼유병행전법%지질이상%수치모의%물리모의
3D parallel electric method%geological anomaly%numerical simulation%physical simulation
电法勘探是一种以研究地下探测目标体与周围介质之间的电性差异的地球物理探测方法,通常采用的二维电法勘探只能得到一条垂直于测线的视电阻率剖面,如果不能确定测线位置正好在异常体的正上方,这时就难给出较准确的结论。三维电阻率法采集数据量大,可获得三维电性数据体,而且可方便地根据需要实现水平及垂直切片,有着二维电法探测不能比拟的优点,实现对目标体的准确定位及全面透视。通过对构建的三维地质模型体进行数值模拟和物理模拟,表明双巷并行三维电法对地质异常体可以进行有效的探查并获得良好的探测效果。
電法勘探是一種以研究地下探測目標體與週圍介質之間的電性差異的地毬物理探測方法,通常採用的二維電法勘探隻能得到一條垂直于測線的視電阻率剖麵,如果不能確定測線位置正好在異常體的正上方,這時就難給齣較準確的結論。三維電阻率法採集數據量大,可穫得三維電性數據體,而且可方便地根據需要實現水平及垂直切片,有著二維電法探測不能比擬的優點,實現對目標體的準確定位及全麵透視。通過對構建的三維地質模型體進行數值模擬和物理模擬,錶明雙巷併行三維電法對地質異常體可以進行有效的探查併穫得良好的探測效果。
전법감탐시일충이연구지하탐측목표체여주위개질지간적전성차이적지구물리탐측방법,통상채용적이유전법감탐지능득도일조수직우측선적시전조솔부면,여과불능학정측선위치정호재이상체적정상방,저시취난급출교준학적결론。삼유전조솔법채집수거량대,가획득삼유전성수거체,이차가방편지근거수요실현수평급수직절편,유착이유전법탐측불능비의적우점,실현대목표체적준학정위급전면투시。통과대구건적삼유지질모형체진행수치모의화물리모의,표명쌍항병행삼유전법대지질이상체가이진행유효적탐사병획득량호적탐측효과。
The electric method is a kind of geophysical prospecting to study electrical property contrast between underground target and surrounding media. The commonly used 2D electric prospecting can only get an apparent resistivity section perpendicular to the pros-pecting line. If doubtful about the prospecting line is right above anomalous body, thus difficult to draw accurate conclusions. While the 3D resistivity method acquires large amount of data, can derive 3D electric data volume and horizontal, vertical slices conveniently as required. In comparison to 2D method, the 3D method has unmatched advantages, can realize target exact positioning and overall per-spective. Through numerical and physical simulations for 3D geological model established, indicated that the dual roadways 3D parallel electric method can carry out geological anomalous body prospecting with excellent effects.