CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评价公职人员消化器官的健康状态，探讨健康维护策略。方法对2776例人体能量监测仪数据进行分析，重点分析各消化器官的能量状态，得出各消化器官亚健康状态的患病率，并对男、女各消化器官亚健康状态的患病率差异进行统计推断。结果公职人员各消化器官亚健康状态的患病率由高到低依次为：胰(42.54%)、大肠(41.14%)、食管(39.09%)、直肠(36.70%)、肝(35.69%)、十二指肠(31.52%)、小肠(29.07%)、胃(28.18%)。男女在食管、十二指肠、小肠、直肠方面的亚健康患病率差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；肝、胰亚健康状态的患病率女性高于男性(P＜0.05)；胃、大肠亚健康状态的患病率女性显著高于男性(P＜0.01)。结论公职人员消化器官处于亚健康状态的比例不低，要注意合理膳食。女性比男性更多存在肝、胰、胃、大肠的亚健康状态。
목적：평개공직인원소화기관적건강상태，탐토건강유호책략。방법대2776례인체능량감측의수거진행분석，중점분석각소화기관적능량상태，득출각소화기관아건강상태적환병솔，병대남、녀각소화기관아건강상태적환병솔차이진행통계추단。결과공직인원각소화기관아건강상태적환병솔유고도저의차위：이(42.54%)、대장(41.14%)、식관(39.09%)、직장(36.70%)、간(35.69%)、십이지장(31.52%)、소장(29.07%)、위(28.18%)。남녀재식관、십이지장、소장、직장방면적아건강환병솔차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05)；간、이아건강상태적환병솔녀성고우남성(P＜0.05)；위、대장아건강상태적환병솔녀성현저고우남성(P＜0.01)。결론공직인원소화기관처우아건강상태적비례불저，요주의합리선식。녀성비남성경다존재간、이、위、대장적아건강상태。
Objective To evaluate the health status of public officers' digestive organs so as to explore the health m aintenance strategies. Methods T he data of 2 776 cases by hum an energy monitors were analyzed which focused on the energy state of digestive organs so as to obtain the prevalence rate of digestive organs sub-health state,and the prevalence rate differences of the digestive organs sub-health state be-tween m ales and fem ales were statistically inferred .Results T he prevalence rates of digestive organ sub-health state am ong public officers were respectively in a descending order:pancreas(42.54% ),large intestine(41.14% ),esophagus(39.09% ),straight intestine(36.70% ),liver (35 .69% ),duodenum (31 .52% ),sm all intestine (29 .07% ),and stom ach (28 .18% ).T he sub-health prevalence rate differences between m ales and fem ales in esophagus,duodenum ,sm all intestine,and straight intestine were not of statistical significance (P>0 .05 ).T he sub-health prevalence rates of liver and pancreas in fem ales was higher than in m ales(P<0 .05 );T he sub-health prevalence rates of stom ach and large intestine in fem ales was rem arkably higher than in m ales(P<0.01).Conclusion The proportion of digestive organ in sub-health state a-m ong public officers is not lowwhich deserves a rational diet.T he fem ales are m ore likely to suffer from sub-health than m ales in liver,pan-creas,stom ach,and large intestine.