中国矿业
中國礦業
중국광업
CHINA MINING MAGAZINE
2014年
6期
1-3
,共3页
仲伟志%郝江帆%马克%巩奎兴
仲偉誌%郝江帆%馬剋%鞏奎興
중위지%학강범%마극%공규흥
煤层气%对外合作%产品分成合同%勘探风险%矿权登记
煤層氣%對外閤作%產品分成閤同%勘探風險%礦權登記
매층기%대외합작%산품분성합동%감탐풍험%광권등기
coalbed methane%foreign cooperation%production sharing contract%exploration risk%mineral right registration
本文通过对部分国家产品分成合同的核心内容的介绍分析,结合我国煤层气产品分成合同的引入,指出其在对外合作过程中暴露出的问题。由于外方合作者不遵守合同约定,强调权利逃避义务,风险勘探期普遍修改延长,对外合作者倒手牟利,中方产品分成比例过低等问题,使风险勘探变成了无风险,违背了风险勘探的原有规律,放慢了合作区块工作进度。作者提出要想促进我国对外合作的水平的提升和煤层气产业的健康发展,必须规范对外合作的外方行为:①全面清理和完善标准合同;②开展产品分成合同及相关法律法规学习培训;③严格选择合作伙伴。
本文通過對部分國傢產品分成閤同的覈心內容的介紹分析,結閤我國煤層氣產品分成閤同的引入,指齣其在對外閤作過程中暴露齣的問題。由于外方閤作者不遵守閤同約定,彊調權利逃避義務,風險勘探期普遍脩改延長,對外閤作者倒手牟利,中方產品分成比例過低等問題,使風險勘探變成瞭無風險,違揹瞭風險勘探的原有規律,放慢瞭閤作區塊工作進度。作者提齣要想促進我國對外閤作的水平的提升和煤層氣產業的健康髮展,必鬚規範對外閤作的外方行為:①全麵清理和完善標準閤同;②開展產品分成閤同及相關法律法規學習培訓;③嚴格選擇閤作夥伴。
본문통과대부분국가산품분성합동적핵심내용적개소분석,결합아국매층기산품분성합동적인입,지출기재대외합작과정중폭로출적문제。유우외방합작자불준수합동약정,강조권리도피의무,풍험감탐기보편수개연장,대외합작자도수모리,중방산품분성비례과저등문제,사풍험감탐변성료무풍험,위배료풍험감탐적원유규률,방만료합작구괴공작진도。작자제출요상촉진아국대외합작적수평적제승화매층기산업적건강발전,필수규범대외합작적외방행위:①전면청리화완선표준합동;②개전산품분성합동급상관법율법규학습배훈;③엄격선택합작화반。
This report is an analysis of the core content of some national production sharing contracts . With the introduction of coalbed methane sharing contract ,this report points out problems in business cooperation with foreign enterprises .The non-compliance by the foreign party who emphasizes the rights while escaping the duties results in the commonly-revised longer venture prospect ,business partner making profit in reselling ,and the low production share of the Chinese party .These problems turn the venture prospect into a meaningless venture-free process ,slowing down the whole working progress .The author proposes to regulate the foreign party in 3 aspects to promote the cooperation level and a healthy coalbed methane industry :① An overall clearing up and revision of standard contracts ;② The launch of training programs of production sharing contracts ;③More strict selection of business partners .