医学与社会
醫學與社會
의학여사회
MEDICINE AND SOCIETY
2014年
6期
81-83
,共3页
宫颈癌%认知情绪调节%焦虑%抑郁%相关性
宮頸癌%認知情緒調節%焦慮%抑鬱%相關性
궁경암%인지정서조절%초필%억욱%상관성
Cervical Cancer%Cognitive Emotion Regulation%Anxiety%Depression%Relevance
目的：探讨兰溪市某医院宫颈癌术后化疗患者的认知情绪调节与焦虑、抑郁水平的相关性，为宫颈癌患者心理疏导和术后康复提供依据。方法：采用认知情绪调节问卷中文版（Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire ，CERQ）、Beck抑郁自评量表和Beck焦虑量表对86例宫颈癌术后化疗患者的认知情绪调节与焦虑、抑郁水平进行调查，运用Pearson相关分析等方法测量其认知情绪调节与抑郁、焦虑的相关性。结果：71．89％的宫颈癌患者有抑郁症状，54．38％的宫颈癌患者有焦虑症状；沉思默想、积极调整、关注计划、积极重评、灾难化和责备他人的调节策略在不同抑郁状态组宫颈癌术后化疗患者中的应用情况存在明显的差异（P＜0．01），积极调整、关注计划、自我安慰、灾难化和责备他人的调节策略在不同焦虑状态组患者中的应用情况有明显差异（P＜0．01）；宫颈癌术后化疗患者抑郁与自责、沉思默想、灾难化、责备他人等策略呈正相关，与关注计划、积极重评呈负相关。结论：宫颈癌患者的认知情绪调节与抑郁、焦虑有密切联系，其中灾难化和沉思默想分别为宫颈癌患者抑郁和焦虑的主要预测因子。
目的：探討蘭溪市某醫院宮頸癌術後化療患者的認知情緒調節與焦慮、抑鬱水平的相關性，為宮頸癌患者心理疏導和術後康複提供依據。方法：採用認知情緒調節問捲中文版（Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire ，CERQ）、Beck抑鬱自評量錶和Beck焦慮量錶對86例宮頸癌術後化療患者的認知情緒調節與焦慮、抑鬱水平進行調查，運用Pearson相關分析等方法測量其認知情緒調節與抑鬱、焦慮的相關性。結果：71．89％的宮頸癌患者有抑鬱癥狀，54．38％的宮頸癌患者有焦慮癥狀；沉思默想、積極調整、關註計劃、積極重評、災難化和責備他人的調節策略在不同抑鬱狀態組宮頸癌術後化療患者中的應用情況存在明顯的差異（P＜0．01），積極調整、關註計劃、自我安慰、災難化和責備他人的調節策略在不同焦慮狀態組患者中的應用情況有明顯差異（P＜0．01）；宮頸癌術後化療患者抑鬱與自責、沉思默想、災難化、責備他人等策略呈正相關，與關註計劃、積極重評呈負相關。結論：宮頸癌患者的認知情緒調節與抑鬱、焦慮有密切聯繫，其中災難化和沉思默想分彆為宮頸癌患者抑鬱和焦慮的主要預測因子。
목적：탐토란계시모의원궁경암술후화료환자적인지정서조절여초필、억욱수평적상관성，위궁경암환자심리소도화술후강복제공의거。방법：채용인지정서조절문권중문판（Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire ，CERQ）、Beck억욱자평량표화Beck초필량표대86례궁경암술후화료환자적인지정서조절여초필、억욱수평진행조사，운용Pearson상관분석등방법측량기인지정서조절여억욱、초필적상관성。결과：71．89％적궁경암환자유억욱증상，54．38％적궁경암환자유초필증상；침사묵상、적겁조정、관주계화、적겁중평、재난화화책비타인적조절책략재불동억욱상태조궁경암술후화료환자중적응용정황존재명현적차이（P＜0．01），적겁조정、관주계화、자아안위、재난화화책비타인적조절책략재불동초필상태조환자중적응용정황유명현차이（P＜0．01）；궁경암술후화료환자억욱여자책、침사묵상、재난화、책비타인등책략정정상관，여관주계화、적겁중평정부상관。결론：궁경암환자적인지정서조절여억욱、초필유밀절련계，기중재난화화침사묵상분별위궁경암환자억욱화초필적주요예측인자。
Objective:cancer after chemotherapy cognitive emotion regulation and anxiety and depression levels were correlated to provide evi-dence for psychological counseling and rehabilitation of cancer patients after surgery .Methods:Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire Chinese version (Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, CERQ), Beck Depression Scale and Beck Anxiety Scale cognitive emotion regulation and anx-iety and depression levels of 86 cases of cervical cancer were investigated in patients with postoperative chemotherapy , using Pearson and other methods to measure cognitive emotion regulation and depression, anxiety correlation.Results:71.89% of cervical cancer patients with depressive symptoms, 54.38% of cervical cancer patients have symptoms of anxiety ;Contemplative, and actively adjust, awareness programs, positive reap-praisal, there are obvious differences regulation strategies catastrophizing and blaming others in different groups of depression in cancer patients after chemotherapy application (P<0.01), positive adjustment, awareness programs, self-comforting, regulation strategies catastrophizing and blaming others for patients with different anxiety states in the application of the group were significantly different (P<0.01);cancer patients after chemother-apy depression and remorse, contemplative, catastrophizing , blaming others, such strategies were positively correlated with awareness programs to actively re-assessment was negatively correlated.Conclusion:cognitive emotion regulation in patients with cervical cancer, depression, anxiety are closely linked, which catastrophizing and contemplation were the main predictors of depression and anxiety in patients with cervical cancer .
