CAJ | 학술논문

以8种国内外樱桃砧木为试材进行嫩枝扦插与移栽试验，研究了不同扦插时期、不同浓度生长激素处理对砧木生根特性的影响。结果表明，与对照比较，3种激素处理均明显提高了砧木扦插生根率，缩短了生根天数，其中，樱砧王和福山黑樱在扦插第10天即可出现新根；在烟台地区，9月10日扦插生根率最高，平均生根率达85％；除马哈利成苗率较低外，其余7种砧木成苗率均在75％以上；移栽定植近1年后，达到适宜嫁接规格的砧木有马哈利、樱砧王和福山黑樱。
이8충국내외앵도침목위시재진행눈지천삽여이재시험，연구료불동천삽시기、불동농도생장격소처리대침목생근특성적영향。결과표명，여대조비교，3충격소처리균명현제고료침목천삽생근솔，축단료생근천수，기중，앵침왕화복산흑앵재천삽제10천즉가출현신근；재연태지구，9월10일천삽생근솔최고，평균생근솔체85％；제마합리성묘솔교저외，기여7충침목성묘솔균재75％이상；이재정식근1년후，체도괄의가접규격적침목유마합리、앵침왕화복산흑앵。
Using 8 kinds of cherry rootstocks at home and abroad as materials , the shoot cutting and transplanting tests were conducted to investigate the influences of different cutting periods , different concentra-tions of growth hormone on rooting characteristics .The results showed that , compared with control , three kinds of hormone treatments all obviously increased rooting rate and shortened rooting days .Among them, Yingzhenwang and Fushan Heiying produced new roots on the 10 th day after cutting .The cutting rooting rate on September 10 th in Yantai area was the highest , and the average rooting rate was 85%.Except for Ma-haleb,the seedling rate of the other 7 rootstocks were all above 75%.After transplanted for 1 year, the root-stocks suitable for grafting contained Mahaleb ,Yingzhenwang and Fushan Heiying .