CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析我院乙肝肝硬化和肝癌住院患者的性别分布情况。方法：回顾性分析2004~2013年我院住院的乙肝肝硬化和肝癌患者的性别分布情况。结果：共有384例乙肝肝硬化和肝癌患者住院；240例乙肝肝硬化患者中，男性为193例，女性为47例，男女之比为4.1：1；144例肝癌患者中，男性为129例，女性为15例，男女之比为8.6：1；两组患者的男女性别分布情况具有显著性差异（P＜0.05）。结论：我院住院患者乙肝肝硬化和肝癌患者的性别分布情况为男多于女，在乙肝肝癌患者中更为显著。
목적：분석아원을간간경화화간암주원환자적성별분포정황。방법：회고성분석2004~2013년아원주원적을간간경화화간암환자적성별분포정황。결과：공유384례을간간경화화간암환자주원；240례을간간경화환자중，남성위193례，녀성위47례，남녀지비위4.1：1；144례간암환자중，남성위129례，녀성위15례，남녀지비위8.6：1；량조환자적남녀성별분포정황구유현저성차이（P＜0.05）。결론：아원주원환자을간간경화화간암환자적성별분포정황위남다우녀，재을간간암환자중경위현저。
Objective: To analyse the gender distribution in hospitalized patients with hepatitis B liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in our hospital. Methods: The gender distribution was retrospectively analysed in hospitalized patients with hepatitis B liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in our hospital from 2004 to 2013. Results: There were a total of 384 hospitalized patients with hepatitis B liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in our hospital within ten years.240 cases were hepatitis B liver cirrhosis patients in which 193 cases were male patients, and 47 cases were female patients. The ratio of the male patients to female patients was 4.1:1. In 144 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma patients,129 cases were male patients,15 cases were female patients in which the ratio was 8.6:1. There was significant differences between male and female distribution of the two group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Male patients were more than female patients in ten years ’ hospitalized patients with hepatitis B liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in our hospital, especially in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.