环境监测管理与技术
環境鑑測管理與技術
배경감측관리여기술
THE ADMINISTRATION AND TECHNIQUE OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
2014年
3期
44-47
,共4页
张凤菊%金玲仁%李红莉%张文华%朱晨
張鳳菊%金玲仁%李紅莉%張文華%硃晨
장봉국%금령인%리홍리%장문화%주신
有机硫化物%冷阱预浓缩%气相色谱质谱联用法%环境空气
有機硫化物%冷阱預濃縮%氣相色譜質譜聯用法%環境空氣
유궤류화물%랭정예농축%기상색보질보련용법%배경공기
Organic sulfur compounds%Preconcentration of cold trap%Gas chromatography equipped with mass spectrometry(GC/MS)%Ambient air
采用 SUMMA罐采集空气样品,在预浓缩系统中经3级冷阱捕集后,用气相色谱-质谱联用技术测定环境空气中7种痕量有机硫化物。对试验条件进行优化,使得甲硫醇、乙硫醇、甲硫醚、二硫化碳、噻吩、乙硫醚和二甲二硫醚等7种有机硫化物在21.47μg/m3~336.43μg/m3范围内线性良好。试验表明,7种有机硫化物的方法检出限为0.004μg/m3~0.036μg/m3;标准气体平行测定6次结果的 RSD为2.7%~6.2%,加标回收率为92.2%~97.5%。用该方法测定实际空气样品,并与傅立叶红外光谱法测定的结果进行比对,结果令人满意。
採用 SUMMA罐採集空氣樣品,在預濃縮繫統中經3級冷阱捕集後,用氣相色譜-質譜聯用技術測定環境空氣中7種痕量有機硫化物。對試驗條件進行優化,使得甲硫醇、乙硫醇、甲硫醚、二硫化碳、噻吩、乙硫醚和二甲二硫醚等7種有機硫化物在21.47μg/m3~336.43μg/m3範圍內線性良好。試驗錶明,7種有機硫化物的方法檢齣限為0.004μg/m3~0.036μg/m3;標準氣體平行測定6次結果的 RSD為2.7%~6.2%,加標迴收率為92.2%~97.5%。用該方法測定實際空氣樣品,併與傅立葉紅外光譜法測定的結果進行比對,結果令人滿意。
채용 SUMMA관채집공기양품,재예농축계통중경3급랭정포집후,용기상색보-질보련용기술측정배경공기중7충흔량유궤류화물。대시험조건진행우화,사득갑류순、을류순、갑류미、이류화탄、새분、을류미화이갑이류미등7충유궤류화물재21.47μg/m3~336.43μg/m3범위내선성량호。시험표명,7충유궤류화물적방법검출한위0.004μg/m3~0.036μg/m3;표준기체평행측정6차결과적 RSD위2.7%~6.2%,가표회수솔위92.2%~97.5%。용해방법측정실제공기양품,병여부립협홍외광보법측정적결과진행비대,결과령인만의。
Air sample was collected by SUMMA canisters and trapped through three stage cold traps in the pre-concentration system.Gas chromatography equipped with mass spectrometry (GC/MS)made it possible to do qualitative and quantitative analysis for seven kinds of organic sulfur compounds.Experimental conditions were optimized,the calibration curves showed a good linearity from 21.47 μg/m3 to 336.43 μg/m3 for methyl mercap-tan (CH3SH),ethyl mercaptan (CH3CH2SH),methyl sulfide [(CH3)2S],carbon disulfide (CS2),thiophene (C4H4S),1,1′-thiobis-ethane(C4H10S)and dimethyl disulfide [(CH3)2S2].Furthermore,experimental results indicated that method detection limits ranged between 0.004 μg/m3 and 0.036 μg/m3 and relative standard de-viation (n=6)of the seven kinds of organic sulfur compounds ranged from 2.7% to 6.2%.Spiked recoveries were between 92.2% and 97.5%.In addition,the study method was successfully applied on monitoring actual air samples.Finally,the experimental results were compared with the fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,satisfac-tory results were obtained.