中国处方药
中國處方藥
중국처방약
CHINA PRESCRIPTION DRUG
2014年
6期
124-125
,共2页
急性脑梗死%临床护理路径%效果
急性腦梗死%臨床護理路徑%效果
급성뇌경사%림상호리로경%효과
Acute cerebral infarction%Clinical nursing pathway%Efficacy
目的：总结临床护理路径应用于急性脑梗死患者的临床效果。方法选取2009年2月～2011年4月收治的急性脑梗死患者67例，随机分为观察组34例和对照组33例，观察组采用临床护理路径，对照组采用常规护理，比较两组患者自理能力恢复情况、住院时间、住院费用、并发症发生率、患者满意率等情况。结果观察组和对照组自理能力完全恢复率分别为73.5%、51.5%，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。观察组住院为（25.6±1.9）d，对照组住院时间为（32.1±2.7）d，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；两组并发症的发生率分别为2.9%、21.2%，两组比较差异有统计学意义（χ2＝15.80，P＜0.05），两组患者满意度分别为88.2%、81.8%，两组比较差异有统计学意义（χ2＝6.03，P＜0.05）。结论对急性脑梗死患者实施临床护理路径，可以缩短患者住院时间，提高患者满意度，减少并发症发生率，值得临床推广应用。
目的：總結臨床護理路徑應用于急性腦梗死患者的臨床效果。方法選取2009年2月～2011年4月收治的急性腦梗死患者67例，隨機分為觀察組34例和對照組33例，觀察組採用臨床護理路徑，對照組採用常規護理，比較兩組患者自理能力恢複情況、住院時間、住院費用、併髮癥髮生率、患者滿意率等情況。結果觀察組和對照組自理能力完全恢複率分彆為73.5%、51.5%，兩組比較差異有統計學意義（P＜0.05）。觀察組住院為（25.6±1.9）d，對照組住院時間為（32.1±2.7）d，兩組比較差異有統計學意義（P＜0.05）；兩組併髮癥的髮生率分彆為2.9%、21.2%，兩組比較差異有統計學意義（χ2＝15.80，P＜0.05），兩組患者滿意度分彆為88.2%、81.8%，兩組比較差異有統計學意義（χ2＝6.03，P＜0.05）。結論對急性腦梗死患者實施臨床護理路徑，可以縮短患者住院時間，提高患者滿意度，減少併髮癥髮生率，值得臨床推廣應用。
목적：총결림상호리로경응용우급성뇌경사환자적림상효과。방법선취2009년2월～2011년4월수치적급성뇌경사환자67례，수궤분위관찰조34례화대조조33례，관찰조채용림상호리로경，대조조채용상규호리，비교량조환자자리능력회복정황、주원시간、주원비용、병발증발생솔、환자만의솔등정황。결과관찰조화대조조자리능력완전회복솔분별위73.5%、51.5%，량조비교차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。관찰조주원위（25.6±1.9）d，대조조주원시간위（32.1±2.7）d，량조비교차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）；량조병발증적발생솔분별위2.9%、21.2%，량조비교차이유통계학의의（χ2＝15.80，P＜0.05），량조환자만의도분별위88.2%、81.8%，량조비교차이유통계학의의（χ2＝6.03，P＜0.05）。결론대급성뇌경사환자실시림상호리로경，가이축단환자주원시간，제고환자만의도，감소병발증발생솔，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective To study the clinical application of the application of clinical nursing pathway in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods 67 patients with acute cerebral infarction in our hospital were randomly divided into the observation group 34 cases and control group 33 cases, The observation group used clinical nursing path, and the control group received routine nursing care, compared two groups of patients with self-care ability recovery, hospital stay, cost of hospitalization, complications, patients satisfaction rate. Results The observation group and the control group of self-care ability complete recovery rate were 73.5%, 51.5%, a significant difference between two groups(P<0.05). The length of stay of observation group was(25.6±1.9)d, the control group for the length of time was( 32.1±2.7 )d, there is significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05);incidence rates were 2.9%, 21.2%and two groups of complications, there is significant difference between the two groups(χ2 = 15.80,P < 0.05), two groups of patients satisfaction degree respectively. 88.2%, 81.8%, a significant difference between two groups(χ2=6.03, P<0.05).Conclusions The implementation of clinical nursing path in patients with cerebral infarction can shorten the hospitalization time of patients, improve the satisfaction of patients, and reduce the incidence of complications.It is worthy of clinical application.
