CAJ | 학술논문

长久以来，英国法律并未将隐私权列为法定权利，对隐私的保护零散而有限。直至2000年10月，《欧洲人权公约》被纳入英国法律，才有了对私人生活、家庭、通信等隐私的明确保护。自此之后，发生了一系列具有重要意义的案例，如名模纳奥米·坎贝尔起诉《镜报》发布其离开戒毒所的照片、国际汽联主席莫斯利诉《世界新闻报》曝光其不雅照、《哈利波特》作者JK罗琳起诉媒体侵犯其幼子隐私等。英国对隐私权的保护也因而不断拓展完善，如在裁决中考虑披露的信息是否具有公共利益、私人场所与公共场合的划分、私人生活的界定、对儿童隐私权的保护，以及平衡隐私权与言论自由等。但直至今日，英国仍未制定专门的隐私保护法。
장구이래，영국법률병미장은사권렬위법정권리，대은사적보호령산이유한。직지2000년10월，《구주인권공약》피납입영국법률，재유료대사인생활、가정、통신등은사적명학보호。자차지후，발생료일계렬구유중요의의적안례，여명모납오미·감패이기소《경보》발포기리개계독소적조편、국제기련주석막사리소《세계신문보》폭광기불아조、《합리파특》작자JK라림기소매체침범기유자은사등。영국대은사권적보호야인이불단탁전완선，여재재결중고필피로적신식시부구유공공이익、사인장소여공공장합적화분、사인생활적계정、대인동은사권적보호，이급평형은사권여언론자유등。단직지금일，영국잉미제정전문적은사보호법。
Historically, British courts offered very limited protection in respect of the invasion of privacy. In 2000, the European Convention of Human Rights was incorporated into English law, providing an explicit right for everyone to respect for private life, home and correspondence. Since then, the law of privacy in the UK has developed through a series of key cases like Camp-bell v. Mirror Group Newspapers, Mosley v News Group Newspapers Ltd., and Murray v Big Pictures (UK) Ltd., to name just a few. It could be seen that the privacy laws has been developing in the discussion of public interest, definition of private place and public place, scope of private life, the privacy of children, and the balance between individuals ’right to privacy and the freedom of speech, etc.