焊管
銲管
한관
WELDED PIPE AND TUBE
2014年
6期
37-39,43
,共4页
黄克坚%王利树%黎剑峰%徐亮%魏家乐
黃剋堅%王利樹%黎劍峰%徐亮%魏傢樂
황극견%왕리수%려검봉%서량%위가악
双金属管%水压复合%极限弹性
雙金屬管%水壓複閤%極限彈性
쌍금속관%수압복합%겁한탄성
bimetal pipe%water pressure cladding%extreme elasticity
基于双金属管水压复合工艺,提出了一种利用材料极限弹性膨胀特征曲线控制双金属管水压复合效果的方法。复合管接触应力试验表明,为了获得最佳的复合效果,外基管材质级别要尽可能高,而内衬管材质也应采用刚度匹配的材料;在内衬管和外基管的材料既定的情况下,复合过程采用的水压越大,复合管获得的剩余弹性势能越多,复合效果越好。复合管水压膨胀试验结果表明,当外基管的膨胀过程处于由弹性变形向塑性变形阶段过渡的拐点时,复合管将获得最大剩余弹性势能,可确保复合管双金属层达到最佳贴合状态。
基于雙金屬管水壓複閤工藝,提齣瞭一種利用材料極限彈性膨脹特徵麯線控製雙金屬管水壓複閤效果的方法。複閤管接觸應力試驗錶明,為瞭穫得最佳的複閤效果,外基管材質級彆要儘可能高,而內襯管材質也應採用剛度匹配的材料;在內襯管和外基管的材料既定的情況下,複閤過程採用的水壓越大,複閤管穫得的剩餘彈性勢能越多,複閤效果越好。複閤管水壓膨脹試驗結果錶明,噹外基管的膨脹過程處于由彈性變形嚮塑性變形階段過渡的枴點時,複閤管將穫得最大剩餘彈性勢能,可確保複閤管雙金屬層達到最佳貼閤狀態。
기우쌍금속관수압복합공예,제출료일충이용재료겁한탄성팽창특정곡선공제쌍금속관수압복합효과적방법。복합관접촉응력시험표명,위료획득최가적복합효과,외기관재질급별요진가능고,이내츤관재질야응채용강도필배적재료;재내츤관화외기관적재료기정적정황하,복합과정채용적수압월대,복합관획득적잉여탄성세능월다,복합효과월호。복합관수압팽창시험결과표명,당외기관적팽창과정처우유탄성변형향소성변형계단과도적괴점시,복합관장획득최대잉여탄성세능,가학보복합관쌍금속층체도최가첩합상태。
Based on the bimetal pipe hydraulic composite process, it put forward a way to control bimetal pipe hydraulic composite effect by using the expansion characteristic curve of material limit elasticity. The contact stress test showed that in order to get the best composite effect, the material grade of outer tube should be as high as possible, and stiffness matching material should be adopted for lining tube. Under the condition of defined material for outside and inside pipe, the greater in water pressure in course of recombination process, the much more elastic potential energy to be obtained, and the recombination effect will be much better. The hydraulic expansion test result showed that when the expansion process is in the inflection point from elasticity deformation to plasticity deformation stage, the bimetal pipe will get maximum residual elastic potential energy, which can ensure that double metal layer to achieve the best attaching status.