微型机与应用
微型機與應用
미형궤여응용
MICROCOMPUTER & ITS APPLICATIONS
2014年
11期
90-92
,共3页
何丽%石丽华%贾晋杰%张梦圆%周游%王玉琳
何麗%石麗華%賈晉傑%張夢圓%週遊%王玉琳
하려%석려화%가진걸%장몽원%주유%왕옥림
电梯%限速器%测试仪%单片机%AT89S52%AT89C2051
電梯%限速器%測試儀%單片機%AT89S52%AT89C2051
전제%한속기%측시의%단편궤%AT89S52%AT89C2051
elevator%speed governor%testing device%single-chip microcomputer%AT89S52%AT89C2051
提出了一种基于 AT89系列单片机的手提式电梯限速器测试仪,该仪器主要由电源变换模块和测控系统模块组成。电源变换模块为测试装置提供工作电压,测控系统模块内含驱动电机和单片机测控系统。单片机控制伺服电机驱动被测电梯限速器的轮盘,通过霍尔开关采集限速器轮盘的转速,结合轮盘的节圆直径即可计算出轿厢移动的速度。限速器的电气动作速度和机械动作速度分别通过电气开关和机械限位来捕捉。给出了测试装置的结构组成,分析了测试装置的测控原理,最终研制出了测试仪的样机。
提齣瞭一種基于 AT89繫列單片機的手提式電梯限速器測試儀,該儀器主要由電源變換模塊和測控繫統模塊組成。電源變換模塊為測試裝置提供工作電壓,測控繫統模塊內含驅動電機和單片機測控繫統。單片機控製伺服電機驅動被測電梯限速器的輪盤,通過霍爾開關採集限速器輪盤的轉速,結閤輪盤的節圓直徑即可計算齣轎廂移動的速度。限速器的電氣動作速度和機械動作速度分彆通過電氣開關和機械限位來捕捉。給齣瞭測試裝置的結構組成,分析瞭測試裝置的測控原理,最終研製齣瞭測試儀的樣機。
제출료일충기우 AT89계렬단편궤적수제식전제한속기측시의,해의기주요유전원변환모괴화측공계통모괴조성。전원변환모괴위측시장치제공공작전압,측공계통모괴내함구동전궤화단편궤측공계통。단편궤공제사복전궤구동피측전제한속기적륜반,통과곽이개관채집한속기륜반적전속,결합륜반적절원직경즉가계산출교상이동적속도。한속기적전기동작속도화궤계동작속도분별통과전기개관화궤계한위래포착。급출료측시장치적결구조성,분석료측시장치적측공원리,최종연제출료측시의적양궤。
Based on AT89 series single-chip microcomputer, a type of portable testing device for elevator speed governor is presented which is mainly made up of power converting module and measuring-controlling module. The power converting module supplies working power for the testing device and the measuring-controlling module includes a driving motor and a single-chip micro-computer measuring-controlling system. The single-chip micro-computer controls the servo motor to drive the speed governor′s wheel. Through a Hall switch, the rotating speed of the wheel can be measured and the lift car′s moving speed can be calculated combined with the pitch circle diameter. The electrical acting speed and mechanical acting speed of the speed governor can be captured with the aid of an electrical switch and a mechanical limit switch. The components of the testing device are introduced , the working principle of the testing device is analyzed, and finally the prototype of the testing device is developed.