阜阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)
阜暘師範學院學報(自然科學版)
부양사범학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF FUYANG TEACHERS COLLEGE(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
2期
41-45
,共5页
偶春%姚侠妹%刘乐%汪宏%侯双凤
偶春%姚俠妹%劉樂%汪宏%侯雙鳳
우춘%요협매%류악%왕굉%후쌍봉
绿化树种%结构特征%植物多样性%阜阳市
綠化樹種%結構特徵%植物多樣性%阜暘市
녹화수충%결구특정%식물다양성%부양시
greening tree species%structure characteristics%plant diversity%Fuyang city
在对阜阳市城市绿化树种抽样调查基础上,就其树种构成、分布度、多样性等进行了分析,结果表明:城市树木树种结构构成单一、多样性相对较差、分布不均、乡土树种应用较弱。在所调查的68种植物中,总体多样性指数为6.10,行道绿地为2.47,公园绿地为8.24。这些数据显示阜阳市城市绿化的基本格局、树种结构与分布均有待于进一步优化,应提高观花、常绿及彩叶等乡土树种的比例,合理配置乔、灌、地被植物,改善绿化树种分布均匀度,加强植被的养护管理。
在對阜暘市城市綠化樹種抽樣調查基礎上,就其樹種構成、分佈度、多樣性等進行瞭分析,結果錶明:城市樹木樹種結構構成單一、多樣性相對較差、分佈不均、鄉土樹種應用較弱。在所調查的68種植物中,總體多樣性指數為6.10,行道綠地為2.47,公園綠地為8.24。這些數據顯示阜暘市城市綠化的基本格跼、樹種結構與分佈均有待于進一步優化,應提高觀花、常綠及綵葉等鄉土樹種的比例,閤理配置喬、灌、地被植物,改善綠化樹種分佈均勻度,加彊植被的養護管理。
재대부양시성시녹화수충추양조사기출상,취기수충구성、분포도、다양성등진행료분석,결과표명:성시수목수충결구구성단일、다양성상대교차、분포불균、향토수충응용교약。재소조사적68충식물중,총체다양성지수위6.10,행도록지위2.47,공완록지위8.24。저사수거현시부양시성시녹화적기본격국、수충결구여분포균유대우진일보우화,응제고관화、상록급채협등향토수충적비례,합리배치교、관、지피식물,개선녹화수충분포균균도,가강식피적양호관리。
Based on statistical analysis of sample survey, the paper analyzed the tree species composition, tree distribution, and tree diversity of Fuyang urban greening. The result showed that the composition of urban tree species is single, the diversity is relatively poor, the distribution is uneven, and application of native tree species is weak. 68 plant species were found in the investi-gation. Their index of diversity is 6. 10 in gross, the road-greenbelt is 2. 47 and the park green land is 8. 24. These data indicated that the basic pattern of urban greening, tree species structure and tree species distribution in Fuyang need to be further optimized. It is necessary to enhance the proportion of native tree species, including flowering trees, evergreens and trees with colored leaves. Moreover, reasonable match should be made with arbors, bushes and groundcover plants, the distribution uniformity of greening tree species should be improved, and the maintenance and management of vegetation should be strengthened.