湖北农业科学
湖北農業科學
호북농업과학
2014年
9期
2165-2169,2170
,共6页
高光谱遥感%多角度反射%植被信息%测量系统
高光譜遙感%多角度反射%植被信息%測量繫統
고광보요감%다각도반사%식피신식%측량계통
hyperspectral remote sensing%multi-angle reflection%vegetation information%measurement system
多角度光谱信息采集系统可以测量植被作物的双向反射特性,配合高光谱分辨率遥感卫星影像,反演得到植被的结构参数信息。多角度光谱信息采集系统主要包括机械系统与控制系统两大部分。机械系统由天顶机构与方位机构组成,方位圆轨道直径4 m,天顶圆导向轨道半径1 m,其特点在于光谱仪视场内无阴影,结构简单,便于安装、运输。控制系统提供多种测量模式以满足不同的观测需求,观测参数可根据需要在控制平台中手动输入,更改方便,操作简单。
多角度光譜信息採集繫統可以測量植被作物的雙嚮反射特性,配閤高光譜分辨率遙感衛星影像,反縯得到植被的結構參數信息。多角度光譜信息採集繫統主要包括機械繫統與控製繫統兩大部分。機械繫統由天頂機構與方位機構組成,方位圓軌道直徑4 m,天頂圓導嚮軌道半徑1 m,其特點在于光譜儀視場內無陰影,結構簡單,便于安裝、運輸。控製繫統提供多種測量模式以滿足不同的觀測需求,觀測參數可根據需要在控製平檯中手動輸入,更改方便,操作簡單。
다각도광보신식채집계통가이측량식피작물적쌍향반사특성,배합고광보분변솔요감위성영상,반연득도식피적결구삼수신식。다각도광보신식채집계통주요포괄궤계계통여공제계통량대부분。궤계계통유천정궤구여방위궤구조성,방위원궤도직경4 m,천정원도향궤도반경1 m,기특점재우광보의시장내무음영,결구간단,편우안장、운수。공제계통제공다충측량모식이만족불동적관측수구,관측삼수가근거수요재공제평태중수동수입,경개방편,조작간단。
Multi-angle spectral data acquisition system can measure the bidirectional reflectance characteristics of vegetation and crops. With the high spectral resolution images from remote sensing satellites,the parameter information of vegetation structure can be obtained. The multi-angle spectral data acquisition system includes mechanical system and control system. Mechanical system is consisted of zenith institution and azimuth institution. The diameter of azimuth circle orbit is 4 meters while the radius of guide rail for zenith circle is 1 meter. The acquisition system is characterized by simple structure, easy installation and transportation. Furthermore, there is no shade in the spectrometer′s view. Control system provides a variety of measurement modes to meet the needs of different observations. The observation parameters can be entered into control platform so that it can be easily alteres and operated.