湖北农业科学
湖北農業科學
호북농업과학
2014年
9期
2087-2088,2092
,共3页
王明红%向艳%余展深
王明紅%嚮豔%餘展深
왕명홍%향염%여전심
茭白Zizania caduciflora(Turcz.)Hand.-Mazz.%引种%适生性%恩施高山地区
茭白Zizania caduciflora(Turcz.)Hand.-Mazz.%引種%適生性%恩施高山地區
교백Zizania caduciflora(Turcz.)Hand.-Mazz.%인충%괄생성%은시고산지구
cane shoots[Zizania caduciflora(Turcz.)Hand.-Mazz.]%introduction%adaptability%the alpine area of Enshi prefec-ture
为筛选适合恩施州高山地区生长、适应市场的茭白[Zizania caduciflora(Turcz.)Hand.-Mazz.]优良品种,试验以浙茭2号为对照,对鄂茭2号(6、8号株系)、“208”、“005”、蒋墅、秋玉和鄂茭1号7个茭白材料进行了引种及适生性试验。结果表明,不同茭白材料物候期各异。鄂茭2号6号株系和8号株系成熟最早,鄂茭1号最晚熟。鄂茭2号6号株系和“005”产量最高,综合性状最好的是鄂茭2号6号株系,良好的有“005”和秋玉,这3个材料适合在恩施州高山地区大面积发展。
為篩選適閤恩施州高山地區生長、適應市場的茭白[Zizania caduciflora(Turcz.)Hand.-Mazz.]優良品種,試驗以浙茭2號為對照,對鄂茭2號(6、8號株繫)、“208”、“005”、蔣墅、鞦玉和鄂茭1號7箇茭白材料進行瞭引種及適生性試驗。結果錶明,不同茭白材料物候期各異。鄂茭2號6號株繫和8號株繫成熟最早,鄂茭1號最晚熟。鄂茭2號6號株繫和“005”產量最高,綜閤性狀最好的是鄂茭2號6號株繫,良好的有“005”和鞦玉,這3箇材料適閤在恩施州高山地區大麵積髮展。
위사선괄합은시주고산지구생장、괄응시장적교백[Zizania caduciflora(Turcz.)Hand.-Mazz.]우량품충,시험이절교2호위대조,대악교2호(6、8호주계)、“208”、“005”、장서、추옥화악교1호7개교백재료진행료인충급괄생성시험。결과표명,불동교백재료물후기각이。악교2호6호주계화8호주계성숙최조,악교1호최만숙。악교2호6호주계화“005”산량최고,종합성상최호적시악교2호6호주계,량호적유“005”화추옥,저3개재료괄합재은시주고산지구대면적발전。
Seven different cane shoots varieties were selected to screen suitable cane shoots variety in the alpine areas of En-shi prefecture. Results showed that different variety had different phenophase. No. 6 and No.8 strain of Ejiao No.2 had the earliest maturity stage. The maturity stage of Ejiao No.1 was the latest. The yield of No.6 strain and “005” were the highest, increased by 2.7% compared with the average yield. The quality of “005”, Qiuyu and Ejiao No.1 were the best and Jiangshu was the worst. The comprehensive characters of No.6 strain of Ejiao No.2 was the best, followed by “005” and Qiuyu, suit-able for planting in the alpine areas of Enshi prefecture.