中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
15期
38-38,40
,共2页
利培酮%精神分裂症%糖脂代谢
利培酮%精神分裂癥%糖脂代謝
리배동%정신분렬증%당지대사
Risperidone%Schizophrenic%Glucolipid metabolism
目的:探讨利培酮对精神分裂症患者糖脂代谢的影响。方法:2012年1月-2013年12月收治精神分裂症患者80例。所有患者均单一服用利培酮,入院时及治疗1、2个月后查空腹血糖(FBG)、血胆固醇(CHOL)、血甘油三酯(TG)。同时测量患者的体重指数(BMI)和腹围。结果:利培酮治疗2个月后有关神经系统不良反应有20例(25%),其中静坐不能14例,震颤6例。与治疗前比较,利培酮治疗1、2个月后 CHOL、TG、BMI 有显著性增高(P<0.05),而FBG和腹围改变不明显(P>0.05)。另外,治疗后2个月的CHOL、TG较治疗后1个月水平比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:利培酮能引起精神分裂症患者的糖脂代谢异常,尤其是血脂异常。
目的:探討利培酮對精神分裂癥患者糖脂代謝的影響。方法:2012年1月-2013年12月收治精神分裂癥患者80例。所有患者均單一服用利培酮,入院時及治療1、2箇月後查空腹血糖(FBG)、血膽固醇(CHOL)、血甘油三酯(TG)。同時測量患者的體重指數(BMI)和腹圍。結果:利培酮治療2箇月後有關神經繫統不良反應有20例(25%),其中靜坐不能14例,震顫6例。與治療前比較,利培酮治療1、2箇月後 CHOL、TG、BMI 有顯著性增高(P<0.05),而FBG和腹圍改變不明顯(P>0.05)。另外,治療後2箇月的CHOL、TG較治療後1箇月水平比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論:利培酮能引起精神分裂癥患者的糖脂代謝異常,尤其是血脂異常。
목적:탐토리배동대정신분렬증환자당지대사적영향。방법:2012년1월-2013년12월수치정신분렬증환자80례。소유환자균단일복용리배동,입원시급치료1、2개월후사공복혈당(FBG)、혈담고순(CHOL)、혈감유삼지(TG)。동시측량환자적체중지수(BMI)화복위。결과:리배동치료2개월후유관신경계통불량반응유20례(25%),기중정좌불능14례,진전6례。여치료전비교,리배동치료1、2개월후 CHOL、TG、BMI 유현저성증고(P<0.05),이FBG화복위개변불명현(P>0.05)。령외,치료후2개월적CHOL、TG교치료후1개월수평비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론:리배동능인기정신분렬증환자적당지대사이상,우기시혈지이상。
Objective:To discuss the effect of risperidone on glucolipid metabolism in schizophrenic.Methods: 80 cases of patients with schizophrenic were admitted from January 2012 to December 2013.All patients were single taking risperidone,check the fasting blood glucose(FBG),serum cholesterol(CHOL),serum triglyceride(TG)on admission and after 1,2 months of treatment.At the same time, measure body mass index(BMI)and abdominal circumference of patients.Results:The nervous system adverse reactions of risperidone after 2 months of treatment was 20 cases(25%),among 14 cases was cathisophobia,6 cases was tremble.Compared with before treatment,the CHOL,TG,BMI of risperidone after 1,2 months of treatment were significantly increased(P<0.05),while FBG and abdominal circumference did not change significantly(P>0.05).In addition,CHOL,TG after 2 months of treatment had statistical significance comparing with that after 1 month of treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion:Risperidone can cause glucolipid metabolic abnormalities in schizophrenic patients,especially the dyslipidemia.