湛江师范学院学报
湛江師範學院學報
담강사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHANJIANG NORMAL COLLEGE
2014年
3期
155-161
,共7页
教育资源%分布%普通本科院校%广东省
教育資源%分佈%普通本科院校%廣東省
교육자원%분포%보통본과원교%광동성
education resources%distribution%universities%Guangdong province
在当今知识经济发展迅猛的背景下,一个地区的高等教育资源越来越成为衡量一个地区发展核心竞争力的标准之一。通过对广东省内各个地级市普通本科院校的数量、层次结构、在校学生总数、学校占地面积、校舍面积、图书藏量、专任教师和副高职称以上教师等指标的统计分析,并结合首位规模、首位比、分布系数1和分布系数2等指标来综合分析广东省高校教育资源的分布不均衡现象,从而得出广东省普通本科院校教育资源空间分布特征:广东省普通本科院校教育资源空间分布非常不平衡,高校教育资源过度集中于广州市,而其他地区高校教育资源较为匮乏,这与经济增长极效应有着密切联系。
在噹今知識經濟髮展迅猛的揹景下,一箇地區的高等教育資源越來越成為衡量一箇地區髮展覈心競爭力的標準之一。通過對廣東省內各箇地級市普通本科院校的數量、層次結構、在校學生總數、學校佔地麵積、校捨麵積、圖書藏量、專任教師和副高職稱以上教師等指標的統計分析,併結閤首位規模、首位比、分佈繫數1和分佈繫數2等指標來綜閤分析廣東省高校教育資源的分佈不均衡現象,從而得齣廣東省普通本科院校教育資源空間分佈特徵:廣東省普通本科院校教育資源空間分佈非常不平衡,高校教育資源過度集中于廣州市,而其他地區高校教育資源較為匱乏,這與經濟增長極效應有著密切聯繫。
재당금지식경제발전신맹적배경하,일개지구적고등교육자원월래월성위형량일개지구발전핵심경쟁력적표준지일。통과대광동성내각개지급시보통본과원교적수량、층차결구、재교학생총수、학교점지면적、교사면적、도서장량、전임교사화부고직칭이상교사등지표적통계분석,병결합수위규모、수위비、분포계수1화분포계수2등지표래종합분석광동성고교교육자원적분포불균형현상,종이득출광동성보통본과원교교육자원공간분포특정:광동성보통본과원교교육자원공간분포비상불평형,고교교육자원과도집중우엄주시,이기타지구고교교육자원교위궤핍,저여경제증장겁효응유착밀절련계。
In the background that the knowledge-based economy is developing,higher education re-sources in a region have increasingly become one of the core standards to measure the development of a re-gional competitiveness.By the statistics of indicators such as the number of universities,the hierarchy, the total number of students,the school area,the school building area,book reserves,full-time teachers and teachers over vice-senior for universities in Guangdong province,with the use of the first scale,the first ratio,analysis of the distribution coefficient 1 and the distribution coefficient 2 ,a comprehensive a-nalysis of the space distribution of higher education resources in Guangdong Province is made.Finally,the spatial distribution characteristics of Guangdong Province universities'education resources are concluded:there is an imbalance in the distribution of universities'education resources in Guangdong province,while higher education resources in Guangzhou are excessively collected,and other areas'higher education re-sources are scarce,the cause of which is the influence of economic growth pole.