CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过改进手术室地面洁具清洗方法，规范地面清洁工作，预防和控制手术室医院感染的发生，提高管理质量。方法将手术室一体式拖把更换为可拆卸式，并应用全自动洗衣机实施地巾机械清洗与消毒（机械清洗组），比较机械清洗组与手工清洗组（手工清洗地巾）的消毒效果及用时。结果机械清洗组在地面及地巾的消毒效果监测中合格率均达96．67％（29/30），而手工清洗组地面及地巾的消毒效果监测合格率分别为83．33％（25/30）、66．67％（20/30）；机械清洗组完成手术间清洁消毒及批量清洁地巾的时间分别为（1．91±0．37）min 和（35．00±2．47）min，手工清洗组完成手术间清洁消毒及批量清洁地巾的时间分别为（4．53±1．56）min和（41．00±5．33）min；上述指标两两比较，差异均有统计学意义（均P＜0．01）。结论机械清洗地巾能有效提高地面清洁质量，缩短清洁时间。
목적：통과개진수술실지면길구청세방법，규범지면청길공작，예방화공제수술실의원감염적발생，제고관리질량。방법장수술실일체식타파경환위가탁사식，병응용전자동세의궤실시지건궤계청세여소독（궤계청세조），비교궤계청세조여수공청세조（수공청세지건）적소독효과급용시。결과궤계청세조재지면급지건적소독효과감측중합격솔균체96．67％（29/30），이수공청세조지면급지건적소독효과감측합격솔분별위83．33％（25/30）、66．67％（20/30）；궤계청세조완성수술간청길소독급비량청길지건적시간분별위（1．91±0．37）min 화（35．00±2．47）min，수공청세조완성수술간청길소독급비량청길지건적시간분별위（4．53±1．56）min화（41．00±5．33）min；상술지표량량비교，차이균유통계학의의（균P＜0．01）。결론궤계청세지건능유효제고지면청길질량，축단청길시간。
Objective To improve cleaning methods of ground towel in operating room ,standardize the cleaning of ground of operating room,prevent and control the occurrence of healthcare-associated infection (HAI),and im-prove management quality.Methods Operating room mops were changed into detachable mops,ground towels were cleaned and disinfected by automated washing machine (mechanical cleaning group ),disinfection effect and time need to finish cleaning between mechanical cleaning group and manual cleaning group were compared.Results The qualified rates of disinfection effect of ground and ground towels in mechanical cleaning group were both 96.67%(29/30),in manual cleaning group was 83.33% (25/30)and 66.67% (20/30)respectively;the time need to complete the cleaning and disinfection of operating ground and batch cleaning of towels in mechanical cleaning group was(1 .91 ±0.37)and (35.00±2.47)minutes respectively,and in mechanical cleaning group was(4.53±1.56 )and (41.00± 5.33)minutes respectively;there was significant difference between two groups (all P<0.01). Conclusion Me-chanically towel cleaning method can effectively improve ground cleaning effectively and shorten cleaning time.