西南交通大学学报(社会科学版)
西南交通大學學報(社會科學版)
서남교통대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
4期
605-611
,共7页
组合结构%剪力连接器%PBL剪力连接器%承载机理
組閤結構%剪力連接器%PBL剪力連接器%承載機理
조합결구%전력련접기%PBL전력련접기%승재궤리
composite structure%shear connector%PBL shear connector%load-bearing mechanism
为了研究PBL剪力连接器的变形特征,通过4类9组共33个试件的加载试验,测试了外加荷载和PBL连接器变形,结合试件破坏形态,揭示了PBL剪力连接器在加载全过程的承载机理,探明了影响PBL连接器变形性能的主要因素.在此基础上,提出了PBL连接器屈服荷载的定义及计算公式.研究结果表明:PBL连接器的工作可分为拟弹性、弹塑性和屈服3个阶段;混凝土榫的剪断,导致PBL连接件屈服,屈服滑移量为1.2 mm;在弹性、弹塑性阶段由混凝土榫和钢筋共同承载;在屈服阶段,主要由芯棒钢筋承载;芯棒钢筋直径和强度、混凝土榫的直径是影响变形性能的主要因素,芯棒钢筋直径不宜小于16 mm.
為瞭研究PBL剪力連接器的變形特徵,通過4類9組共33箇試件的加載試驗,測試瞭外加荷載和PBL連接器變形,結閤試件破壞形態,揭示瞭PBL剪力連接器在加載全過程的承載機理,探明瞭影響PBL連接器變形性能的主要因素.在此基礎上,提齣瞭PBL連接器屈服荷載的定義及計算公式.研究結果錶明:PBL連接器的工作可分為擬彈性、彈塑性和屈服3箇階段;混凝土榫的剪斷,導緻PBL連接件屈服,屈服滑移量為1.2 mm;在彈性、彈塑性階段由混凝土榫和鋼觔共同承載;在屈服階段,主要由芯棒鋼觔承載;芯棒鋼觔直徑和彊度、混凝土榫的直徑是影響變形性能的主要因素,芯棒鋼觔直徑不宜小于16 mm.
위료연구PBL전력련접기적변형특정,통과4류9조공33개시건적가재시험,측시료외가하재화PBL련접기변형,결합시건파배형태,게시료PBL전력련접기재가재전과정적승재궤리,탐명료영향PBL련접기변형성능적주요인소.재차기출상,제출료PBL련접기굴복하재적정의급계산공식.연구결과표명:PBL련접기적공작가분위의탄성、탄소성화굴복3개계단;혼응토순적전단,도치PBL련접건굴복,굴복활이량위1.2 mm;재탄성、탄소성계단유혼응토순화강근공동승재;재굴복계단,주요유심봉강근승재;심봉강근직경화강도、혼응토순적직경시영향변형성능적주요인소,심봉강근직경불의소우16 mm.
In order to study the deformability of Perfobond Leiste (PBL)shear connectors,a series of tests were conducted to investigate the load-bearing mechanism and deformability influence factors of PBL shear connectors. In these tests,33 specimens divided into 4 types and 9 groups were loaded, and the external loads,deformation,and failure pattern of the specimens were probed. On this basis, the yield load of the PBL shear connector was defined,and a formula for yield load calculation was proposed. The results show that the deformation behavior of PBL connectors can be divided into the pseudo-elastic stage,the elasto-plastic stage,and the yield stage;and the yield is due to the shear fracture of concrete column. The slide at the yield point is about 1. 2 mm. Load is carried by concrete column and transverse steel bar in the pseudo-elastic stage and elasto-plastic stage,but only by transverse steel bar in the yield stage. Therefore,the diameter and strength of the transverse steel bar and the diameter of concrete column are the main factors influencing the deformation behavior of PBL shear connectors,and the diameter of the transverse steel bar should be more than 16 mm.