临床医药实践
臨床醫藥實踐
림상의약실천
PROCEEDING OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
2014年
7期
493-495
,共3页
郭晋铎%冯晋禄%赵真英%蔡越%李宇%刘毅%邓丽云%张勤功
郭晉鐸%馮晉祿%趙真英%蔡越%李宇%劉毅%鄧麗雲%張勤功
곽진탁%풍진록%조진영%채월%리우%류의%산려운%장근공
地佐辛%舒芬太尼%直肠癌%术后镇痛
地佐辛%舒芬太尼%直腸癌%術後鎮痛
지좌신%서분태니%직장암%술후진통
dezocine%sufentanil%rectal cancer%postoperative analgesia
目的:比较地佐辛与舒芬太尼用于直肠癌根治术后的镇痛效果。方法:将60例直肠癌根治手术患者随机分为两组,D 组予地佐辛0.7 mg/ kg 加生理盐水至60 mL,S 组予舒芬太尼1.5μg/ kg 加生理盐水至60 mL,行静脉镇痛(PCA)治疗。采用疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)和 Ramsay 镇静评分评估患者疼痛程度和镇静情况,同时记录不良反应的发生情况。结果:两组镇痛评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P ﹥0.05),D 组镇静评分与不良反应发生率低于 S 组,差异有统计学意义(P ﹤0.05)。结论:地佐辛可以安全有效地用于直肠癌术后镇痛。
目的:比較地佐辛與舒芬太尼用于直腸癌根治術後的鎮痛效果。方法:將60例直腸癌根治手術患者隨機分為兩組,D 組予地佐辛0.7 mg/ kg 加生理鹽水至60 mL,S 組予舒芬太尼1.5μg/ kg 加生理鹽水至60 mL,行靜脈鎮痛(PCA)治療。採用疼痛視覺模擬評分(VAS)和 Ramsay 鎮靜評分評估患者疼痛程度和鎮靜情況,同時記錄不良反應的髮生情況。結果:兩組鎮痛評分比較,差異無統計學意義(P ﹥0.05),D 組鎮靜評分與不良反應髮生率低于 S 組,差異有統計學意義(P ﹤0.05)。結論:地佐辛可以安全有效地用于直腸癌術後鎮痛。
목적:비교지좌신여서분태니용우직장암근치술후적진통효과。방법:장60례직장암근치수술환자수궤분위량조,D 조여지좌신0.7 mg/ kg 가생리염수지60 mL,S 조여서분태니1.5μg/ kg 가생리염수지60 mL,행정맥진통(PCA)치료。채용동통시각모의평분(VAS)화 Ramsay 진정평분평고환자동통정도화진정정황,동시기록불량반응적발생정황。결과:량조진통평분비교,차이무통계학의의(P ﹥0.05),D 조진정평분여불량반응발생솔저우 S 조,차이유통계학의의(P ﹤0.05)。결론:지좌신가이안전유효지용우직장암술후진통。
Objective:To compare the efficacy of dezocine and sufentanil in patient intravenous analgesia after radical re-section of rectal cancer. Methods:Sixty patients arranged for radical resection of rectal cancer were randomly divided into dezo-cine group(group D)and sufentanil group(group S). After operation two groups were respectively given by intravenous injec-tion(PCA)were decozine 0. 7 mg/ kg(group D)and sufentanil 1. 5 μg/ kg(group S)which were diluted to 60 mL by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)and Ramsay scores after operation and adverse effects were recorded and compared. Results:There was no significant difference in the VAS scores(P ﹥ 0. 05). The Ramsay scores and adverse effects in group D were significantly lower than those in group S(P ﹤ 0. 05). Conclusion:The postoperative analgesia with dezocine can serve as a safe and effective method of analgesia in patient of radical rectal cancer.