广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
14期
120-121,124
,共3页
杜钰娉%杨晓艳%李海萍%张汉萍
杜鈺娉%楊曉豔%李海萍%張漢萍
두옥빙%양효염%리해평%장한평
SO2-4 /NO3-比值%模拟酸雨%淋滤%重金属%释放
SO2-4 /NO3-比值%模擬痠雨%淋濾%重金屬%釋放
SO2-4 /NO3-비치%모의산우%림려%중금속%석방
ratio of sulfate radical to nitrate radical%simulative acid rain%leaching%heavy metal%release
在离子强度、 pH值相同的情况下,采用一年雨量不同摩尔浓度比值的硫酸根、硝酸根模拟酸雨进行土柱淋滤的模拟试验,研究不同比值的模拟酸雨对珠三角水稻土Cd、 Cu、 Cr毒性元素释放的影响。研究表明:在离子强度不变的情况下, Cd、Cu、 Cr在不同的SO2-4、 NO3-摩尔浓度比下有不同的淋溶行为,借此可以评估硫酸型酸雨、硝酸型酸雨对农田生态系统的潜在危害,为预防与治理提供依据。
在離子彊度、 pH值相同的情況下,採用一年雨量不同摩爾濃度比值的硫痠根、硝痠根模擬痠雨進行土柱淋濾的模擬試驗,研究不同比值的模擬痠雨對珠三角水稻土Cd、 Cu、 Cr毒性元素釋放的影響。研究錶明:在離子彊度不變的情況下, Cd、Cu、 Cr在不同的SO2-4、 NO3-摩爾濃度比下有不同的淋溶行為,藉此可以評估硫痠型痠雨、硝痠型痠雨對農田生態繫統的潛在危害,為預防與治理提供依據。
재리자강도、 pH치상동적정황하,채용일년우량불동마이농도비치적류산근、초산근모의산우진행토주림려적모의시험,연구불동비치적모의산우대주삼각수도토Cd、 Cu、 Cr독성원소석방적영향。연구표명:재리자강도불변적정황하, Cd、Cu、 Cr재불동적SO2-4、 NO3-마이농도비하유불동적림용행위,차차가이평고류산형산우、초산형산우대농전생태계통적잠재위해,위예방여치리제공의거。
The research of Cd , Cu, Cr releasing from paddy soil in different types of acid rain was studied.The paddy soil was filled into plastic cylinder and was eluted by annual rainfall amount of simulative acid rain whose ion intensity and pH were the same , but molar concentration ratio of sulfate radical to nitrate radical was different.The study showed that in the same situation of ion intensity and pH value , different molar concentration ratio of sulfate radical to nitrate radical had different influence on the acid buffer capacity.There were different rhythms of Cd , Cu, Cr released from paddy soil , which can provide a basis for acid rain prevention and treatment.