现代导航
現代導航
현대도항
MODERN NAVIGATION
2014年
5期
357-361
,共5页
水声测距%伪随机扩频%水下导航
水聲測距%偽隨機擴頻%水下導航
수성측거%위수궤확빈%수하도항
Underwater Acoustic Ranging%Pseudo Random Spread Spectrum%Underwater Navigation
水声信号相比其它信号在海水中能传得更远和更深,提出了水声测距的技术体制和几种水声信号测距处理方法,分析了海洋环境对水声测距的影响因素,对水声伪随机扩频测距的时间分辨率进行了试验测试,给出了用于同步测距的芯片级原子钟守时性能,对于提升水下高精度导航系统性能有一定参考价值。
水聲信號相比其它信號在海水中能傳得更遠和更深,提齣瞭水聲測距的技術體製和幾種水聲信號測距處理方法,分析瞭海洋環境對水聲測距的影響因素,對水聲偽隨機擴頻測距的時間分辨率進行瞭試驗測試,給齣瞭用于同步測距的芯片級原子鐘守時性能,對于提升水下高精度導航繫統性能有一定參攷價值。
수성신호상비기타신호재해수중능전득경원화경심,제출료수성측거적기술체제화궤충수성신호측거처리방법,분석료해양배경대수성측거적영향인소,대수성위수궤확빈측거적시간분변솔진행료시험측시,급출료용우동보측거적심편급원자종수시성능,대우제승수하고정도도항계통성능유일정삼고개치。
Acoustic signal has the character of more wide spread and deep in water than other kind of signals. The underwater acoustic ranging technology architecture and several ways to deal with the acoustic ranging are presented in this paper. The influence factors of underwater acoustic ranging in ocean environment are analyzed, the time differentiate of acoustic pseudo random spread spectrum is tested and then the performance of chip atomic clock in synchronization ranging is given, which can serve as a reference to improve the capability of underwater precise navigation system.