现代导航
現代導航
현대도항
MODERN NAVIGATION
2014年
5期
342-346
,共5页
罗宁%周磊%张锐%樊建文
囉寧%週磊%張銳%樊建文
라저%주뢰%장예%번건문
天文/惯导组合导航%星敏感器%捷联惯导%系统仿真
天文/慣導組閤導航%星敏感器%捷聯慣導%繫統倣真
천문/관도조합도항%성민감기%첩련관도%계통방진
CNS/INS Integrated Navigation%Star Tracker%Inertial Navigation Systems%System Simulation
本文通过仿真实验,研究了基于星敏感器的天文/惯导组合导航系统的导航性能和特点。首先分析了天文导航的基本原理,并给出了天文/惯导组合导航算法的理论模型。在此基础上,建立了天文导航和捷联惯性导航的仿真模型,实现了天文/惯导组合导航系统仿真。仿真结果表明:基于星敏感器的天文/惯导组合导航能够有效抑制惯导的长时漂移累积误差,有利于实现机载远程长航时的高精度导航。
本文通過倣真實驗,研究瞭基于星敏感器的天文/慣導組閤導航繫統的導航性能和特點。首先分析瞭天文導航的基本原理,併給齣瞭天文/慣導組閤導航算法的理論模型。在此基礎上,建立瞭天文導航和捷聯慣性導航的倣真模型,實現瞭天文/慣導組閤導航繫統倣真。倣真結果錶明:基于星敏感器的天文/慣導組閤導航能夠有效抑製慣導的長時漂移纍積誤差,有利于實現機載遠程長航時的高精度導航。
본문통과방진실험,연구료기우성민감기적천문/관도조합도항계통적도항성능화특점。수선분석료천문도항적기본원리,병급출료천문/관도조합도항산법적이론모형。재차기출상,건립료천문도항화첩련관성도항적방진모형,실현료천문/관도조합도항계통방진。방진결과표명:기우성민감기적천문/관도조합도항능구유효억제관도적장시표이루적오차,유리우실현궤재원정장항시적고정도도항。
According to the simulation experiments, the performance and characteristic of CNS/INS integrated navigation are analyzed in this paper. Firstly, the basic theory of celestial navigation is discussed, and the algorithm of CNS/INS integrated navigation is presented. Then, the celestial navigation and inertial navigation simulation models are set up. What’s more, the CNS/INS integrated navigation simulation system is realized. The simulation results show that the accumulative errors of inertial navigation are checked effectively by the CNS/INS integrated navigation, which is benefit to realize the high precision airborne navigation with long-distance and long-endurance.